Unusual Acyltransferase Negatively Regulates Nigericin Production via Malonylation of P450 NigD.

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Auteurs principaux: Yan, Yunchen, Liu, Zengzhi, Xing, Kaishuai, Liu, Chunni, Liu, Jing, Deng, Zirong, Yang, Xiaoyu, Li, Hongcheng, Xiao, Fei, Li, Wenli
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Langue:en
Publié: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2026
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author Yan, Yunchen
Liu, Zengzhi
Xing, Kaishuai
Liu, Chunni
Liu, Jing
Deng, Zirong
Yang, Xiaoyu
Li, Hongcheng
Xiao, Fei
Li, Wenli
author_facet Yan, Yunchen
Liu, Zengzhi
Xing, Kaishuai
Liu, Chunni
Liu, Jing
Deng, Zirong
Yang, Xiaoyu
Li, Hongcheng
Xiao, Fei
Li, Wenli
Yan, Yunchen
Liu, Zengzhi
Xing, Kaishuai
Liu, Chunni
Liu, Jing
Deng, Zirong
Yang, Xiaoyu
Li, Hongcheng
Xiao, Fei
Li, Wenli
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Unusual Acyltransferase Negatively Regulates Nigericin Production via Malonylation of P450 NigD. Yan, Yunchen Liu, Zengzhi Xing, Kaishuai Liu, Chunni Liu, Jing Deng, Zirong Yang, Xiaoyu Li, Hongcheng Xiao, Fei Li, Wenli Streptomyces Bacterial Proteins Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Nigericin Acyltransferases Malonates Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Secondary metabolism in is subjected to complex regulation. Compared to regulations on the transcriptional level, our knowledge of those on the post-translational level remains limited. Here, we identify a Gcn5-related -acetyltransferase, SyPmatA, in the marine-derived OUC6819, which negatively affects the production of nigericin, a polyether ionophore antibiotic with antifungal and antiparasitic activities. Inactivation of enhanced the nigericin yield by 5.2-fold. Using and assays, we demonstrate that SyPmatA specifically catalyzes malonylation of P450 NigD at K224, negatively modulating its function. Overexpression of (mimicking demalonylation) in the Δ mutant further increased nigericin production. Fermentation optimization and scale-up in a 5L-bioreactor using the engineered strain Δ/ achieved a final titer of 444.5 mg/L, representing a 61.9-fold improvement over the wild-type strain. Our findings reveal a novel lysine malonylation-mediated regulatory mechanism in nigericin biosynthesis and highlight the potential of targeting post-translational modification enzymes for metabolic engineering.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_42033376
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Unusual Acyltransferase Negatively Regulates Nigericin Production via Malonylation of P450 NigD.
Yan, Yunchen
Liu, Zengzhi
Xing, Kaishuai
Liu, Chunni
Liu, Jing
Deng, Zirong
Yang, Xiaoyu
Li, Hongcheng
Xiao, Fei
Li, Wenli
Streptomyces
Bacterial Proteins
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Nigericin
Acyltransferases
Malonates
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Unusual Acyltransferase Negatively Regulates Nigericin Production via Malonylation of P450 NigD. Yan, Yunchen Liu, Zengzhi Xing, Kaishuai Liu, Chunni Liu, Jing Deng, Zirong Yang, Xiaoyu Li, Hongcheng Xiao, Fei Li, Wenli Streptomyces Bacterial Proteins Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Nigericin Acyltransferases Malonates Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Secondary metabolism in is subjected to complex regulation. Compared to regulations on the transcriptional level, our knowledge of those on the post-translational level remains limited. Here, we identify a Gcn5-related -acetyltransferase, SyPmatA, in the marine-derived OUC6819, which negatively affects the production of nigericin, a polyether ionophore antibiotic with antifungal and antiparasitic activities. Inactivation of enhanced the nigericin yield by 5.2-fold. Using and assays, we demonstrate that SyPmatA specifically catalyzes malonylation of P450 NigD at K224, negatively modulating its function. Overexpression of (mimicking demalonylation) in the Δ mutant further increased nigericin production. Fermentation optimization and scale-up in a 5L-bioreactor using the engineered strain Δ/ achieved a final titer of 444.5 mg/L, representing a 61.9-fold improvement over the wild-type strain. Our findings reveal a novel lysine malonylation-mediated regulatory mechanism in nigericin biosynthesis and highlight the potential of targeting post-translational modification enzymes for metabolic engineering.
title Unusual Acyltransferase Negatively Regulates Nigericin Production via Malonylation of P450 NigD.
topic Streptomyces
Bacterial Proteins
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Nigericin
Acyltransferases
Malonates
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42033376/