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Main Authors: Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter, Yu, Man-Yun, Liu, Chia-Ho, Huang, Tsai-Ching, Peng, Jian-Hau, Jang, Nai-Yun, Kuo, Chih-Horng, Yang, Yu-Liang, Ho, Ying-Ning, Chiang, En-Pei Isabel, Hwang, Hau-Hsuan, Huang, Chieh-Chen
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Physiologia plantarum 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42062822/
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author Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter
Yu, Man-Yun
Liu, Chia-Ho
Huang, Tsai-Ching
Peng, Jian-Hau
Jang, Nai-Yun
Kuo, Chih-Horng
Yang, Yu-Liang
Ho, Ying-Ning
Chiang, En-Pei Isabel
Hwang, Hau-Hsuan
Huang, Chieh-Chen
author_facet Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter
Yu, Man-Yun
Liu, Chia-Ho
Huang, Tsai-Ching
Peng, Jian-Hau
Jang, Nai-Yun
Kuo, Chih-Horng
Yang, Yu-Liang
Ho, Ying-Ning
Chiang, En-Pei Isabel
Hwang, Hau-Hsuan
Huang, Chieh-Chen
Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter
Yu, Man-Yun
Liu, Chia-Ho
Huang, Tsai-Ching
Peng, Jian-Hau
Jang, Nai-Yun
Kuo, Chih-Horng
Yang, Yu-Liang
Ho, Ying-Ning
Chiang, En-Pei Isabel
Hwang, Hau-Hsuan
Huang, Chieh-Chen
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Endophytic Biostimulant Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Enhances Banana Growth and Primes Immunity Against Fusarium Wilt. Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter Yu, Man-Yun Liu, Chia-Ho Huang, Tsai-Ching Peng, Jian-Hau Jang, Nai-Yun Kuo, Chih-Horng Yang, Yu-Liang Ho, Ying-Ning Chiang, En-Pei Isabel Hwang, Hau-Hsuan Huang, Chieh-Chen Fusarium Plant Diseases Musa PQQ Cofactor Endophytes Burkholderia Plant Growth Regulators Disease Resistance Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a redox cofactor derived from prokaryotes that participates in various biological processes involving dehydrogenase enzymes. Previous field trials identified a PQQ-producing endophyte, Burkholderia seminalis 869T2, which enhances banana growth and reduces Fusarium wilt incidence from 24.5% to 3.4%. While more recent studies have confirmed its agricultural benefits across multiple plant species, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, integrated omics and imaging mass spectrometry were employed to investigate the role of PQQ in planta. Our results indicate that PQQ achieves these outcomes by modulating key aspects of plant energy metabolism, including the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, and NAD/NADP pathways. In addition, PQQ appears to influence phytohormone signalling pathways and trigger systemic plant resistance. Consistent with these molecular responses, exogenous PQQ enhanced root and shoot development and improved resistance to Fusarium infection. Collectively, these findings indicate that the endophyte functions as a biostimulant through PQQ production, coordinating plant metabolism and defence to counter pathogen invasion. This study provides mechanistic insight into plant-endophyte mutualism and highlights the potential of both PQQ and PQQ-producing endophytes as biostimulants for sustainable agricultural applications.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_42062822
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Physiologia plantarum
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Endophytic Biostimulant Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Enhances Banana Growth and Primes Immunity Against Fusarium Wilt.
Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter
Yu, Man-Yun
Liu, Chia-Ho
Huang, Tsai-Ching
Peng, Jian-Hau
Jang, Nai-Yun
Kuo, Chih-Horng
Yang, Yu-Liang
Ho, Ying-Ning
Chiang, En-Pei Isabel
Hwang, Hau-Hsuan
Huang, Chieh-Chen
Fusarium
Plant Diseases
Musa
PQQ Cofactor
Endophytes
Burkholderia
Plant Growth Regulators
Disease Resistance
Endophytic Biostimulant Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Enhances Banana Growth and Primes Immunity Against Fusarium Wilt. Hung, Shih-Hsun Walter Yu, Man-Yun Liu, Chia-Ho Huang, Tsai-Ching Peng, Jian-Hau Jang, Nai-Yun Kuo, Chih-Horng Yang, Yu-Liang Ho, Ying-Ning Chiang, En-Pei Isabel Hwang, Hau-Hsuan Huang, Chieh-Chen Fusarium Plant Diseases Musa PQQ Cofactor Endophytes Burkholderia Plant Growth Regulators Disease Resistance Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a redox cofactor derived from prokaryotes that participates in various biological processes involving dehydrogenase enzymes. Previous field trials identified a PQQ-producing endophyte, Burkholderia seminalis 869T2, which enhances banana growth and reduces Fusarium wilt incidence from 24.5% to 3.4%. While more recent studies have confirmed its agricultural benefits across multiple plant species, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, integrated omics and imaging mass spectrometry were employed to investigate the role of PQQ in planta. Our results indicate that PQQ achieves these outcomes by modulating key aspects of plant energy metabolism, including the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, and NAD/NADP pathways. In addition, PQQ appears to influence phytohormone signalling pathways and trigger systemic plant resistance. Consistent with these molecular responses, exogenous PQQ enhanced root and shoot development and improved resistance to Fusarium infection. Collectively, these findings indicate that the endophyte functions as a biostimulant through PQQ production, coordinating plant metabolism and defence to counter pathogen invasion. This study provides mechanistic insight into plant-endophyte mutualism and highlights the potential of both PQQ and PQQ-producing endophytes as biostimulants for sustainable agricultural applications.
title Endophytic Biostimulant Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Enhances Banana Growth and Primes Immunity Against Fusarium Wilt.
topic Fusarium
Plant Diseases
Musa
PQQ Cofactor
Endophytes
Burkholderia
Plant Growth Regulators
Disease Resistance
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42062822/