Rewiring the inflammatory microenvironment to reverse ovarian failure: Immunomodulatory implications of finerenone.

Fuente: PubMed
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Tsui, Kuan-Hao, Li, Chia-Jung
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Journal of reproductive immunology 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1868266048907640832
author Tsui, Kuan-Hao
Li, Chia-Jung
author_facet Tsui, Kuan-Hao
Li, Chia-Jung
Tsui, Kuan-Hao
Li, Chia-Jung
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Rewiring the inflammatory microenvironment to reverse ovarian failure: Immunomodulatory implications of finerenone. Tsui, Kuan-Hao Li, Chia-Jung Female Humans Primary Ovarian Insufficiency Animals Inflammation Naphthyridines Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Extracellular Matrix Fibrosis Ovary Immunomodulation Signal Transduction Cellular Microenvironment Receptors, Mineralocorticoid Recent evidence suggests that the nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist finerenone restores folliculogenesis and fertility in premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) by reversing ovarian stromal fibrosis. While structural remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a primary finding, this editorial highlights that chronic low-grade inflammation and immune dysregulation are fundamental drivers of fibrotic progression. We propose that the therapeutic success of finerenone reflects a critical "rewiring" of the inflammatory microenvironment. MR signaling in immune cells, such as macrophages and T lymphocytes, promotes proinflammatory phenotypes and the secretion of profibrotic mediators including TGF-β, IL-6, and TNF-α. By antagonizing MR, finerenone interrupts the self-reinforcing immune-fibrotic feedback loop, facilitating immunological recalibration toward a reparative state. This perspective positions the immune-fibrotic axis as a rational therapeutic target alongside traditional ECM remodeling. Future translational priorities should include detailed immune profiling and the integration of inflammatory biomarkers to refine clinical strategies. Ultimately, recognizing the inseparability of fibrosis and chronic inflammation will be essential for developing effective interventions to rescue organ function in POI and other inflammation-driven pathologies.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_42143950
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Journal of reproductive immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Rewiring the inflammatory microenvironment to reverse ovarian failure: Immunomodulatory implications of finerenone.
Tsui, Kuan-Hao
Li, Chia-Jung
Female
Humans
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Animals
Inflammation
Naphthyridines
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists
Extracellular Matrix
Fibrosis
Ovary
Immunomodulation
Signal Transduction
Cellular Microenvironment
Receptors, Mineralocorticoid
Rewiring the inflammatory microenvironment to reverse ovarian failure: Immunomodulatory implications of finerenone. Tsui, Kuan-Hao Li, Chia-Jung Female Humans Primary Ovarian Insufficiency Animals Inflammation Naphthyridines Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Extracellular Matrix Fibrosis Ovary Immunomodulation Signal Transduction Cellular Microenvironment Receptors, Mineralocorticoid Recent evidence suggests that the nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonist finerenone restores folliculogenesis and fertility in premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) by reversing ovarian stromal fibrosis. While structural remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a primary finding, this editorial highlights that chronic low-grade inflammation and immune dysregulation are fundamental drivers of fibrotic progression. We propose that the therapeutic success of finerenone reflects a critical "rewiring" of the inflammatory microenvironment. MR signaling in immune cells, such as macrophages and T lymphocytes, promotes proinflammatory phenotypes and the secretion of profibrotic mediators including TGF-β, IL-6, and TNF-α. By antagonizing MR, finerenone interrupts the self-reinforcing immune-fibrotic feedback loop, facilitating immunological recalibration toward a reparative state. This perspective positions the immune-fibrotic axis as a rational therapeutic target alongside traditional ECM remodeling. Future translational priorities should include detailed immune profiling and the integration of inflammatory biomarkers to refine clinical strategies. Ultimately, recognizing the inseparability of fibrosis and chronic inflammation will be essential for developing effective interventions to rescue organ function in POI and other inflammation-driven pathologies.
title Rewiring the inflammatory microenvironment to reverse ovarian failure: Immunomodulatory implications of finerenone.
topic Female
Humans
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Animals
Inflammation
Naphthyridines
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists
Extracellular Matrix
Fibrosis
Ovary
Immunomodulation
Signal Transduction
Cellular Microenvironment
Receptors, Mineralocorticoid
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42143950/