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Main Authors: Wang, Le, Sun, Fei, Yang, Zituo, Lee, May, Wong, Joey, Yeo, Shadame, Wen, Yanfei, Meyer, Axel, Piferrer, Francesc, Schartl, Manfred, Yue, Gen Hua
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Science advances 2026
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Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42234737/
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author Wang, Le
Sun, Fei
Yang, Zituo
Lee, May
Wong, Joey
Yeo, Shadame
Wen, Yanfei
Meyer, Axel
Piferrer, Francesc
Schartl, Manfred
Yue, Gen Hua
author_facet Wang, Le
Sun, Fei
Yang, Zituo
Lee, May
Wong, Joey
Yeo, Shadame
Wen, Yanfei
Meyer, Axel
Piferrer, Francesc
Schartl, Manfred
Yue, Gen Hua
Wang, Le
Sun, Fei
Yang, Zituo
Lee, May
Wong, Joey
Yeo, Shadame
Wen, Yanfei
Meyer, Axel
Piferrer, Francesc
Schartl, Manfred
Yue, Gen Hua
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Transposons drove the evolution of a male sex-determining gene from a female gene with deep introgression across cichlids. Wang, Le Sun, Fei Yang, Zituo Lee, May Wong, Joey Yeo, Shadame Wen, Yanfei Meyer, Axel Piferrer, Francesc Schartl, Manfred Yue, Gen Hua Animals Female DNA Transposable Elements Male Sex Determination Processes Evolution, Molecular Cichlids Sex Differentiation Phylogeny Promoter Regions, Genetic Sex-determination mechanisms and their master regulators are diverse among vertebrates. Components of downstream regulatory pathways can sometimes be co-opted as new upstream triggers. Here, we report a notable finding of cross-pathway recruitment: A gene from the female differentiation cascade was repurposed as a male master sex-determining (MSD) gene. We identify , a Y-linked truncated duplicate of the female-associated , as the MSD gene in Mozambique tilapia. originated through duplication and translocation in an ancestral cichlid lineage and subsequently introgressed into multiple lineages. Transposable elements facilitated 's emergence by mediating duplication, truncation, and regulatory rewiring. Functionally, FIGLAY suppresses the promoter activated by the FIGLA/E12 heterodimer, acting as a dominant-negative regulator that inhibits ovarian differentiation and promotes testis development. This discovery reveals an unprecedented evolutionary route from female to male sex determination, i.e., a "genetic defection" from an initially female pathway. This previously unknown mechanism expands the vertebrate sex-determination toolkit.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_42234737
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Science advances
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Transposons drove the evolution of a male sex-determining gene from a female gene with deep introgression across cichlids.
Wang, Le
Sun, Fei
Yang, Zituo
Lee, May
Wong, Joey
Yeo, Shadame
Wen, Yanfei
Meyer, Axel
Piferrer, Francesc
Schartl, Manfred
Yue, Gen Hua
Animals
Female
DNA Transposable Elements
Male
Sex Determination Processes
Evolution, Molecular
Cichlids
Sex Differentiation
Phylogeny
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Transposons drove the evolution of a male sex-determining gene from a female gene with deep introgression across cichlids. Wang, Le Sun, Fei Yang, Zituo Lee, May Wong, Joey Yeo, Shadame Wen, Yanfei Meyer, Axel Piferrer, Francesc Schartl, Manfred Yue, Gen Hua Animals Female DNA Transposable Elements Male Sex Determination Processes Evolution, Molecular Cichlids Sex Differentiation Phylogeny Promoter Regions, Genetic Sex-determination mechanisms and their master regulators are diverse among vertebrates. Components of downstream regulatory pathways can sometimes be co-opted as new upstream triggers. Here, we report a notable finding of cross-pathway recruitment: A gene from the female differentiation cascade was repurposed as a male master sex-determining (MSD) gene. We identify , a Y-linked truncated duplicate of the female-associated , as the MSD gene in Mozambique tilapia. originated through duplication and translocation in an ancestral cichlid lineage and subsequently introgressed into multiple lineages. Transposable elements facilitated 's emergence by mediating duplication, truncation, and regulatory rewiring. Functionally, FIGLAY suppresses the promoter activated by the FIGLA/E12 heterodimer, acting as a dominant-negative regulator that inhibits ovarian differentiation and promotes testis development. This discovery reveals an unprecedented evolutionary route from female to male sex determination, i.e., a "genetic defection" from an initially female pathway. This previously unknown mechanism expands the vertebrate sex-determination toolkit.
title Transposons drove the evolution of a male sex-determining gene from a female gene with deep introgression across cichlids.
topic Animals
Female
DNA Transposable Elements
Male
Sex Determination Processes
Evolution, Molecular
Cichlids
Sex Differentiation
Phylogeny
Promoter Regions, Genetic
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42234737/