Restoration stocks of a caribbean coral species contain low levels of inherent stony coral tissue loss disease resistance.

Fuente: PubMed
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Autores principales: Williams, Sara D, Studivan, Michael S, Sirotzke, Stephanie, Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia, Craig, Zachary, Hamlyn, Sarah B, Holstein, Daniel M, Isma, Lys M, MacKnight, Nicholas J, Mandara, Joseph A, Rosales, Stephanie M, Rossin, Ashley M, Traylor-Knowles, Nikki, Walter, Cory, Young, Benjamin D, Muller, Erinn M
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Scientific reports 2026
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author Williams, Sara D
Studivan, Michael S
Sirotzke, Stephanie
Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia
Craig, Zachary
Hamlyn, Sarah B
Holstein, Daniel M
Isma, Lys M
MacKnight, Nicholas J
Mandara, Joseph A
Rosales, Stephanie M
Rossin, Ashley M
Traylor-Knowles, Nikki
Walter, Cory
Young, Benjamin D
Muller, Erinn M
author_facet Williams, Sara D
Studivan, Michael S
Sirotzke, Stephanie
Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia
Craig, Zachary
Hamlyn, Sarah B
Holstein, Daniel M
Isma, Lys M
MacKnight, Nicholas J
Mandara, Joseph A
Rosales, Stephanie M
Rossin, Ashley M
Traylor-Knowles, Nikki
Walter, Cory
Young, Benjamin D
Muller, Erinn M
Williams, Sara D
Studivan, Michael S
Sirotzke, Stephanie
Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia
Craig, Zachary
Hamlyn, Sarah B
Holstein, Daniel M
Isma, Lys M
MacKnight, Nicholas J
Mandara, Joseph A
Rosales, Stephanie M
Rossin, Ashley M
Traylor-Knowles, Nikki
Walter, Cory
Young, Benjamin D
Muller, Erinn M
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Restoration stocks of a caribbean coral species contain low levels of inherent stony coral tissue loss disease resistance. Williams, Sara D Studivan, Michael S Sirotzke, Stephanie Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia Craig, Zachary Hamlyn, Sarah B Holstein, Daniel M Isma, Lys M MacKnight, Nicholas J Mandara, Joseph A Rosales, Stephanie M Rossin, Ashley M Traylor-Knowles, Nikki Walter, Cory Young, Benjamin D Muller, Erinn M As coral diseases continue to devastate reefs worldwide, variation in disease resistance must be considered in conservation and management strategies. Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has decimated Florida's Coral Reef since 2014 and is now endemic within the region. It has affected many endangered coral species, including the major reef-building species Orbicella faveolata; however, SCTLD resistance has been documented within this species. Utilizing O. faveolata in propagation for restoration efforts, we exposed 154 multi-locus genotypes to SCTLD during four sequential ex situ experiments. Four resistance groups were identified using measured disease phenotype metrics, but only 12 genotypes with multiple replicates were consistently resistant to SCTLD. Additionally, several genotypes were both resistant to SCTLD in the ex situ experiments and had a lower risk of SCTLD when outplanted in a targeted study in the Lower Florida Keys, indicating congruency in disease resistance in field and lab settings. However, long-term outplant survival was more variable, likely due to the interaction of multiple stressors and confounding variables. Although we determined overall low levels of inherent SCTLD resistance, our results support integration of resistance testing to multiple stressors, including disease, within restoration strategies to enhance outplant survival and recovery of reefs.
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publishDate 2026
publisher Scientific reports
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spellingShingle Restoration stocks of a caribbean coral species contain low levels of inherent stony coral tissue loss disease resistance.
Williams, Sara D
Studivan, Michael S
Sirotzke, Stephanie
Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia
Craig, Zachary
Hamlyn, Sarah B
Holstein, Daniel M
Isma, Lys M
MacKnight, Nicholas J
Mandara, Joseph A
Rosales, Stephanie M
Rossin, Ashley M
Traylor-Knowles, Nikki
Walter, Cory
Young, Benjamin D
Muller, Erinn M
Restoration stocks of a caribbean coral species contain low levels of inherent stony coral tissue loss disease resistance. Williams, Sara D Studivan, Michael S Sirotzke, Stephanie Andrade Rodriguez, Natalia Craig, Zachary Hamlyn, Sarah B Holstein, Daniel M Isma, Lys M MacKnight, Nicholas J Mandara, Joseph A Rosales, Stephanie M Rossin, Ashley M Traylor-Knowles, Nikki Walter, Cory Young, Benjamin D Muller, Erinn M As coral diseases continue to devastate reefs worldwide, variation in disease resistance must be considered in conservation and management strategies. Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has decimated Florida's Coral Reef since 2014 and is now endemic within the region. It has affected many endangered coral species, including the major reef-building species Orbicella faveolata; however, SCTLD resistance has been documented within this species. Utilizing O. faveolata in propagation for restoration efforts, we exposed 154 multi-locus genotypes to SCTLD during four sequential ex situ experiments. Four resistance groups were identified using measured disease phenotype metrics, but only 12 genotypes with multiple replicates were consistently resistant to SCTLD. Additionally, several genotypes were both resistant to SCTLD in the ex situ experiments and had a lower risk of SCTLD when outplanted in a targeted study in the Lower Florida Keys, indicating congruency in disease resistance in field and lab settings. However, long-term outplant survival was more variable, likely due to the interaction of multiple stressors and confounding variables. Although we determined overall low levels of inherent SCTLD resistance, our results support integration of resistance testing to multiple stressors, including disease, within restoration strategies to enhance outplant survival and recovery of reefs.
title Restoration stocks of a caribbean coral species contain low levels of inherent stony coral tissue loss disease resistance.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42251146/