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Autori principali: Paolo, Guidetti, Nike, Bianchi Carlo, John, Baxter, Nane, Pelke, Charles-François, Boudouresque
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Research integrity and peer review 2026
Accesso online:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42277979/
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author Paolo, Guidetti
Nike, Bianchi Carlo
John, Baxter
Nane, Pelke
Charles-François, Boudouresque
author_facet Paolo, Guidetti
Nike, Bianchi Carlo
John, Baxter
Nane, Pelke
Charles-François, Boudouresque
Paolo, Guidetti
Nike, Bianchi Carlo
John, Baxter
Nane, Pelke
Charles-François, Boudouresque
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Making scientific publishing more balanced and reversing the current dangerous drift to better support global environmental conservation and planetary health. Paolo, Guidetti Nike, Bianchi Carlo John, Baxter Nane, Pelke Charles-François, Boudouresque The paper examines structural distortions in contemporary scientific publishing and their implications for research quality, equity, ethics and environmental conservation. Despite being largely publicly funded, scientists continue to provide unpaid labour as reviewers and editors while facing increasing publication fees or subscription costs. The rapid proliferation of journals has intensified reviewer fatigue, reduced the availability of qualified referees, and contributed to declining peer-review quality. These conditions, combined with status biases and insufficient editorial oversight, seriously risk to undermine the reliability of published research. The expansion of predatory journals and exploitative open-access models further erodes trust in scientific communication. In a publish-or-perish environment driven by bibliometric evaluation, there is a proliferation of low-quality and fraudulent research, amplified by AI-generated content. This dynamic benefits commercial publishers, whose profit margins have grown sharply, while draining financial resources from academic institutions. The resulting "vampirization" of the research system exacerbates global inequities and contributes to an exponential increase in publications with limited scientific or societal impact. To counteract this trajectory, we propose that scientists prioritise journals governed by scientific societies or public institutions, and those that adopt ethical publishing practices, especially avoiding predatory publishers. Collective actions-such as mass resignations from editorial boards in response to unreasonable publication charges-are presented as effective strategies. Institutions are encouraged to shift evaluation criteria from quantity to quality, discourage unethical practices, and promote interdisciplinary collaboration, particularly in conservation science. We acknowledge the inherent imperfections of past systems but emphasise that the current drift poses significant risks, especially for fields informing environmental policy making. Declining primary research quality may cascade into misguided decision-making at all scales. We call for systemic reform, including an international accreditation system for journals and publishers based on transparent ethical standards and overseen by public research agencies. Ensuring access to reliable, high-quality scientific information is essential for supporting conservation, sustainability, and the broader societal role of science.
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publishDate 2026
publisher Research integrity and peer review
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spellingShingle Making scientific publishing more balanced and reversing the current dangerous drift to better support global environmental conservation and planetary health.
Paolo, Guidetti
Nike, Bianchi Carlo
John, Baxter
Nane, Pelke
Charles-François, Boudouresque
Making scientific publishing more balanced and reversing the current dangerous drift to better support global environmental conservation and planetary health. Paolo, Guidetti Nike, Bianchi Carlo John, Baxter Nane, Pelke Charles-François, Boudouresque The paper examines structural distortions in contemporary scientific publishing and their implications for research quality, equity, ethics and environmental conservation. Despite being largely publicly funded, scientists continue to provide unpaid labour as reviewers and editors while facing increasing publication fees or subscription costs. The rapid proliferation of journals has intensified reviewer fatigue, reduced the availability of qualified referees, and contributed to declining peer-review quality. These conditions, combined with status biases and insufficient editorial oversight, seriously risk to undermine the reliability of published research. The expansion of predatory journals and exploitative open-access models further erodes trust in scientific communication. In a publish-or-perish environment driven by bibliometric evaluation, there is a proliferation of low-quality and fraudulent research, amplified by AI-generated content. This dynamic benefits commercial publishers, whose profit margins have grown sharply, while draining financial resources from academic institutions. The resulting "vampirization" of the research system exacerbates global inequities and contributes to an exponential increase in publications with limited scientific or societal impact. To counteract this trajectory, we propose that scientists prioritise journals governed by scientific societies or public institutions, and those that adopt ethical publishing practices, especially avoiding predatory publishers. Collective actions-such as mass resignations from editorial boards in response to unreasonable publication charges-are presented as effective strategies. Institutions are encouraged to shift evaluation criteria from quantity to quality, discourage unethical practices, and promote interdisciplinary collaboration, particularly in conservation science. We acknowledge the inherent imperfections of past systems but emphasise that the current drift poses significant risks, especially for fields informing environmental policy making. Declining primary research quality may cascade into misguided decision-making at all scales. We call for systemic reform, including an international accreditation system for journals and publishers based on transparent ethical standards and overseen by public research agencies. Ensuring access to reliable, high-quality scientific information is essential for supporting conservation, sustainability, and the broader societal role of science.
title Making scientific publishing more balanced and reversing the current dangerous drift to better support global environmental conservation and planetary health.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42277979/