Incidence of myocardial infarction in low-income urban residents of Mexico City

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Main Author: Aida Jiménez-Corona
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2009
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author Aida Jiménez-Corona
author_facet Aida Jiménez-Corona
contents Incidence of myocardial infarction in low-income urban residents of Mexico City Aida Jiménez-Corona Ruy López-Ridaura Clicerio González-Villalpando Salud Mexico incidence mortality electrocardiography myocardial infarction OBJECTIVE: To estimate the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI) in a low-income Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 1 696 men and women aged 35 to 64 years from a longitudinal study were included. All subjects were free of MI at baseline. Incident MI was diagnosed during follow-up by electrocardiogram or by death certificate. Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate the risk of MI. RESULTS: Median follow-up was 6.2 years. Sixty-two of the participants developed MI. Age-adjusted incidence of MI was 6.6 in men and 4.8 in women per 1 000 person-years. The risk of developing MI was associated diabetes (OR= 2.42, p= 0.003), systolic blood pressure (OR= 1.28 per10 mm Hg, p= 0.013) and serum cholesterol (OR= 1.36 per 50 mg/dL, p= 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of MI in this population may be explained by the rising prevalence of diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. It is necessary to implement preventive measures to address those risk factors. 2009 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10616162003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.6 Vol.51
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_10616162003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
spellingShingle Incidence of myocardial infarction in low-income urban residents of Mexico City
Aida Jiménez-Corona
Salud
Mexico
incidence
mortality
electrocardiography
myocardial infarction
Incidence of myocardial infarction in low-income urban residents of Mexico City Aida Jiménez-Corona Ruy López-Ridaura Clicerio González-Villalpando Salud Mexico incidence mortality electrocardiography myocardial infarction OBJECTIVE: To estimate the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI) in a low-income Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 1 696 men and women aged 35 to 64 years from a longitudinal study were included. All subjects were free of MI at baseline. Incident MI was diagnosed during follow-up by electrocardiogram or by death certificate. Multiple logistic regression was used to estimate the risk of MI. RESULTS: Median follow-up was 6.2 years. Sixty-two of the participants developed MI. Age-adjusted incidence of MI was 6.6 in men and 4.8 in women per 1 000 person-years. The risk of developing MI was associated diabetes (OR= 2.42, p= 0.003), systolic blood pressure (OR= 1.28 per10 mm Hg, p= 0.013) and serum cholesterol (OR= 1.36 per 50 mg/dL, p= 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of MI in this population may be explained by the rising prevalence of diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. It is necessary to implement preventive measures to address those risk factors. 2009 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10616162003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.6 Vol.51
title Incidence of myocardial infarction in low-income urban residents of Mexico City
topic Salud
Mexico
incidence
mortality
electrocardiography
myocardial infarction
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10616162003