Iron deficiency anemia in Tarahumara women of reproductive-age in Northern Mexico

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1. Verfasser: Joel Monárrez
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2001
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author Joel Monárrez
author_facet Joel Monárrez
contents Iron deficiency anemia in Tarahumara women of reproductive-age in Northern Mexico Joel Monárrez Ted Greiner Homero Martínez Salud Mexico iron deficiency Tarahumara women Key words: anemia Objective. To determine the prevalence of iron deficiencyanemia (IDA) among Tarahumara women of reproductiveage. Material and Methods. A cross-sectional survey wasconducted in a representative sample of 481 women aged12-49 years, residents of Guachochi Municipality, Chihuahua,from June to September 1998. The hemoglobin (Hb)level was measured in capillary blood using the Hemocuetechnique, and the serum ferritin level in capillary serumspotted on filter paper, in a sub-sample of women. Centraltendency and dispersion measures were estimated; the Chisquaredtest was used to test differences in proportionsand ANOVA and Bonferroni’s test for differences in means.Results. Prevalence of anemia (mean Hb±S.D.) was 16.1%(140±16 g/l) and 25.7% (129±12 g/l) for non-pregnant andpregnant women, respectively. Pregnant women in the 3rdtrimester and those who were breast-feeding their childrenduring the first 6 months after delivery had the highest prevalenceof anemia (38.5% and 42.9%, respectively). Iron deficiencywas responsible for most of the anemia found in thissample. Conclusions. This study provides relevant informationfor the development of intervention programs totreat and prevent IDA in this ethnic group. The English versionof this paper is available too at: http://www.insp.mx/salud/index.html 2001 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643504 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.5 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_10643504
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
spellingShingle Iron deficiency anemia in Tarahumara women of reproductive-age in Northern Mexico
Joel Monárrez
Salud
Mexico
iron deficiency
Tarahumara women
Key words: anemia
Iron deficiency anemia in Tarahumara women of reproductive-age in Northern Mexico Joel Monárrez Ted Greiner Homero Martínez Salud Mexico iron deficiency Tarahumara women Key words: anemia Objective. To determine the prevalence of iron deficiencyanemia (IDA) among Tarahumara women of reproductiveage. Material and Methods. A cross-sectional survey wasconducted in a representative sample of 481 women aged12-49 years, residents of Guachochi Municipality, Chihuahua,from June to September 1998. The hemoglobin (Hb)level was measured in capillary blood using the Hemocuetechnique, and the serum ferritin level in capillary serumspotted on filter paper, in a sub-sample of women. Centraltendency and dispersion measures were estimated; the Chisquaredtest was used to test differences in proportionsand ANOVA and Bonferroni’s test for differences in means.Results. Prevalence of anemia (mean Hb±S.D.) was 16.1%(140±16 g/l) and 25.7% (129±12 g/l) for non-pregnant andpregnant women, respectively. Pregnant women in the 3rdtrimester and those who were breast-feeding their childrenduring the first 6 months after delivery had the highest prevalenceof anemia (38.5% and 42.9%, respectively). Iron deficiencywas responsible for most of the anemia found in thissample. Conclusions. This study provides relevant informationfor the development of intervention programs totreat and prevent IDA in this ethnic group. The English versionof this paper is available too at: http://www.insp.mx/salud/index.html 2001 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643504 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.5 Vol.43
title Iron deficiency anemia in Tarahumara women of reproductive-age in Northern Mexico
topic Salud
Mexico
iron deficiency
Tarahumara women
Key words: anemia
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643504