Factores psicosociales relacionados con la rehospitalización de pacientes con psicosis orgánica

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Autor principal: María Teresa Cortés
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2001
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author María Teresa Cortés
author_facet María Teresa Cortés
contents Factores psicosociales relacionados con la rehospitalización de pacientes con psicosis orgánica María Teresa Cortés María Luisa Rascón Salud Mexico attitude emotions relapses Key words: organic mental disorders psychotic Objective. To assess the relationship between psychosocialfactors, frequent relapses and hospital readmissions inpatients with organic psychoses. Material and Methods.A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among33 patients diagnosed with organic psychosis, seen atHospital Psiquiatrico Guillermo Dávila, of Instituto Mexicanodel Seguro Social in Mexico City. Patients had beenreadmitted more than two occasions during 1993-1994. Datacollection instruments consisted of recorded interviews, fiveminutedialogues of expressed emotions (EE), and combinedquestionnaires to assess perception of illness and thephysician-patient relationship. The Kappa statistic andCronbach’s alpha were used to establish the validity andreliability of the measurements; descriptive and inferentialmethods were used for statistical data analysis. Results. Ahigh percentage (60.9%) of patient’s relatives showed highlevel of EE, as measured by their expression of criticism,hostility, or emotional overinvolvement; 64.3% of studysubjects lived for more than 35 hours per week with relativeshaving high EE levels. Conclusions. High EE levels wereassociated with frequent readmissions to the psychiatricward. Greater perception of illness characteristics wasobserved among relatives than in patients. Even though asatisfactory physician-patient relationship was found, it wasnot conducive to improving the perception of illness norcompliance with therapy. The English version of this paperis available at: http://www.insp.mx/salud/index.html 2001 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643605 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.6 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_10643605
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública
spellingShingle Factores psicosociales relacionados con la rehospitalización de pacientes con psicosis orgánica
María Teresa Cortés
Salud
Mexico
attitude
emotions
relapses
Key words: organic mental disorders psychotic
Factores psicosociales relacionados con la rehospitalización de pacientes con psicosis orgánica María Teresa Cortés María Luisa Rascón Salud Mexico attitude emotions relapses Key words: organic mental disorders psychotic Objective. To assess the relationship between psychosocialfactors, frequent relapses and hospital readmissions inpatients with organic psychoses. Material and Methods.A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among33 patients diagnosed with organic psychosis, seen atHospital Psiquiatrico Guillermo Dávila, of Instituto Mexicanodel Seguro Social in Mexico City. Patients had beenreadmitted more than two occasions during 1993-1994. Datacollection instruments consisted of recorded interviews, fiveminutedialogues of expressed emotions (EE), and combinedquestionnaires to assess perception of illness and thephysician-patient relationship. The Kappa statistic andCronbach’s alpha were used to establish the validity andreliability of the measurements; descriptive and inferentialmethods were used for statistical data analysis. Results. Ahigh percentage (60.9%) of patient’s relatives showed highlevel of EE, as measured by their expression of criticism,hostility, or emotional overinvolvement; 64.3% of studysubjects lived for more than 35 hours per week with relativeshaving high EE levels. Conclusions. High EE levels wereassociated with frequent readmissions to the psychiatricward. Greater perception of illness characteristics wasobserved among relatives than in patients. Even though asatisfactory physician-patient relationship was found, it wasnot conducive to improving the perception of illness norcompliance with therapy. The English version of this paperis available at: http://www.insp.mx/salud/index.html 2001 artículo científico 0036-3634 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643605 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=106 Salud Pública de México application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública Salud Pública de México (México) Num.6 Vol.43
title Factores psicosociales relacionados con la rehospitalización de pacientes con psicosis orgánica
topic Salud
Mexico
attitude
emotions
relapses
Key words: organic mental disorders psychotic
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=10643605