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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Lizardo Seiner Lizárraga
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Instituto Francés de Estudios Andinos 2003
Subjects:	Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Perú Viajeros siglo XIX historia de la ciencia
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=12632308
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Antonio Raimondi y sus vinculaciones con la ciencia europea, 1851-1890 Lizardo Seiner Lizárraga Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Perú Viajeros siglo XIX historia de la ciencia Desde su llegada al Perú en 1850 y por espacio de cuarenta años, el naturalista italianoAntonio Raimondi es considerado uno de los grandes impulsores del desarrollo de las cienciasnaturales en el Perú. Viajero incansable, aprovechó cada uno de los recorridos que hizo porespacio de diecinueve años en el Perú para observar una naturaleza deslumbrante que considerabadebía ser conocida en el país y en el extranjero. Su visión de la naturaleza fue totalizadora puesse interesó por todo: rocas, plantas, animales y registros climáticos fueron objeto de observaciónpaciente y acopio sistemático. Raimondi estructuró su contribución al conocimiento de lanaturaleza peruana en base a las relaciones que mantuvo con el Estado peruano, su vinculacióna las redes profesionales existentes en Lima y, finalmente, su aporte en la difusión de la cienciacontemporánea en el Perú a través de los contactos que estableció con científicos de Europa yAmérica. 2003 artículo científico 0303-7495 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=12632308 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=126 Bulletin de l'Institut français d'études andines application/pdf Instituto Francés de Estudios Andinos Bulletin de l'Institut français d'études andines (Perú) Num.3 Vol.32

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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