Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study

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Autore principale: Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz 2020
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author Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón
author_facet Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón
contents Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón Gabriel David Pinilla Monsalve Antonio Olivera-La Rosa Silvia Juliana Orejarena Serrano César Andrés Carmona Cardona Psicología empathy Adolescence theory of mind conduct disorder gender differences The purpose of this research was to explore gender differences regarding theory of mind and empathy abilities in a sample of adolescents with conduct disorder (n=46; males=28 and females=18). Empathy (cognitive and emotional dimensions) and theory of mind (reading the mind through the eyes) were tested based on an observational method with a crosssectional design. Statistical analysis included: description of variables according to their type, assessment of quantitative correlations and logistic multivariate modelling for identifying variables that differentiate female from male patients. The results demonstrated significant gender differences in empathy and theory of mind evaluations. Particularly, women showed different scores for cognitive/emotional empathy and in the Reading the Mind through the Eyes test, with a lower number of behavioural symptoms. The results are discussed in light of the current empirical evidence, and some future directions in the study of conduct disorder are suggested. 2020 artículo científico 0121-4381 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=134265182005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/134265182005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/movil 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.5 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1342 Suma Psicológica application/pdf Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz Suma Psicológica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.27
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_134265182005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz
spellingShingle Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study
Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón
Psicología
empathy
Adolescence
theory of mind
conduct disorder
gender differences
Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobón Gabriel David Pinilla Monsalve Antonio Olivera-La Rosa Silvia Juliana Orejarena Serrano César Andrés Carmona Cardona Psicología empathy Adolescence theory of mind conduct disorder gender differences The purpose of this research was to explore gender differences regarding theory of mind and empathy abilities in a sample of adolescents with conduct disorder (n=46; males=28 and females=18). Empathy (cognitive and emotional dimensions) and theory of mind (reading the mind through the eyes) were tested based on an observational method with a crosssectional design. Statistical analysis included: description of variables according to their type, assessment of quantitative correlations and logistic multivariate modelling for identifying variables that differentiate female from male patients. The results demonstrated significant gender differences in empathy and theory of mind evaluations. Particularly, women showed different scores for cognitive/emotional empathy and in the Reading the Mind through the Eyes test, with a lower number of behavioural symptoms. The results are discussed in light of the current empirical evidence, and some future directions in the study of conduct disorder are suggested. 2020 artículo científico 0121-4381 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=134265182005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/134265182005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/movil 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.5 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1342 Suma Psicológica application/pdf Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz Suma Psicológica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.27
title Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study
topic Psicología
empathy
Adolescence
theory of mind
conduct disorder
gender differences
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=134265182005
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/134265182005.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1342/134265182005/movil