Semantic priming effects with and without perceptual awareness

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Autore principale: Concepción Vellido
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universitat de València 2006
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author Concepción Vellido
author_facet Concepción Vellido
contents Semantic priming effects with and without perceptual awareness Concepción Vellido Juan J. Ortells María Teresa Daza Carmen Noguera Psicología The present research was aimed to reply and extend several recent findingsshowing qualitatively different behavioral effects produced by wordsperceived with vs. without awareness. Participants made a semanticcategorization task on a target that was preceded by a prime word belongingeither to the same (20% of trials) or to a different category (80%). The primewas always presented briefly and followed either immediately or after adelay by a pattern mask. In contrast to prior studies, the masking type variedrandomly from trial to trial. For trials with an immediate mask (whichavoided conscious identification of the prime), a significant facilitatorysemantic priming was found. For trials with a delayed mask (on whichparticipants were able to identify the prime), a significant “reversed”semantic priming was observed. The present findings provide furtherevidence that perceiving a stimulus with or without awareness can lead toqualitatively different behavioral consequences, which reflect thecontribution of strategy-based (controlled) and automatic components,respectively. 2006 artículo científico 0211-2159 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=16927205 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=169 Psicológica application/pdf Universitat de València Psicológica (España) Num.2 Vol.27
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_16927205
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universitat de València
spellingShingle Semantic priming effects with and without perceptual awareness
Concepción Vellido
Psicología
Semantic priming effects with and without perceptual awareness Concepción Vellido Juan J. Ortells María Teresa Daza Carmen Noguera Psicología The present research was aimed to reply and extend several recent findingsshowing qualitatively different behavioral effects produced by wordsperceived with vs. without awareness. Participants made a semanticcategorization task on a target that was preceded by a prime word belongingeither to the same (20% of trials) or to a different category (80%). The primewas always presented briefly and followed either immediately or after adelay by a pattern mask. In contrast to prior studies, the masking type variedrandomly from trial to trial. For trials with an immediate mask (whichavoided conscious identification of the prime), a significant facilitatorysemantic priming was found. For trials with a delayed mask (on whichparticipants were able to identify the prime), a significant “reversed”semantic priming was observed. The present findings provide furtherevidence that perceiving a stimulus with or without awareness can lead toqualitatively different behavioral consequences, which reflect thecontribution of strategy-based (controlled) and automatic components,respectively. 2006 artículo científico 0211-2159 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=16927205 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=169 Psicológica application/pdf Universitat de València Psicológica (España) Num.2 Vol.27
title Semantic priming effects with and without perceptual awareness
topic Psicología
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=16927205