Nutrient accumulation models in the banana (Musa AAA Simmonds cv. Williams) plant under nitrogen doses

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Main Author: Jaime Torres Bazurto
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017
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author Jaime Torres Bazurto
author_facet Jaime Torres Bazurto
contents Nutrient accumulation models in the banana (Musa AAA Simmonds cv. Williams) plant under nitrogen doses Jaime Torres Bazurto Jaiver Danilo Sanchez Daniel Gerardo Cayón Salinas Agrociencias Musaceae Fertilization major elements plant physiology mineral nutrition This research determined the effect of four nitrogen (N) doses on the nutritional behavior of ‘(N), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), respectively, in banana Williams, during five plant development stages and two productive cycles. The treatments were as follows: 1) absolute control, 2) 0 N, 3) 161 kg N ha -1 , 4) 321.8 kg N ha -1 and 5) 483 kg N ha -1 , respectively. A multivariate approach of the differences among cycles was used to adjust the models and eliminate their individual effect, with a randomized complete block design with repeated measurements over time. There were significant differences among plant development stages, with an increase in nutrient accumulation in the banana plant, there were no differences among treatments or blocks, nor in the interaction block by treatment, but the dose of 321.8 kg of N, exhibited a fructification increase in terms of N accumulation, harvest was exceeded by the dose of 483 kg of nitrogen, Ca and Mg, were the other nutrients, which showed effect at the dose of 483 kg of N but increasing only to harvest. It was concluded that high doses of nitrogen showed a trend to increase nutrient accumulation during the development of the banana plant, but especially until fructification, with the exception of Ca and Mg, which achieved the greatest accumulation in harvest. 2017 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169951832013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/169951832013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.66
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_169951832013
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Nutrient accumulation models in the banana (Musa AAA Simmonds cv. Williams) plant under nitrogen doses
Jaime Torres Bazurto
Agrociencias
Musaceae
Fertilization
major elements
plant physiology
mineral nutrition
Nutrient accumulation models in the banana (Musa AAA Simmonds cv. Williams) plant under nitrogen doses Jaime Torres Bazurto Jaiver Danilo Sanchez Daniel Gerardo Cayón Salinas Agrociencias Musaceae Fertilization major elements plant physiology mineral nutrition This research determined the effect of four nitrogen (N) doses on the nutritional behavior of ‘(N), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg), respectively, in banana Williams, during five plant development stages and two productive cycles. The treatments were as follows: 1) absolute control, 2) 0 N, 3) 161 kg N ha -1 , 4) 321.8 kg N ha -1 and 5) 483 kg N ha -1 , respectively. A multivariate approach of the differences among cycles was used to adjust the models and eliminate their individual effect, with a randomized complete block design with repeated measurements over time. There were significant differences among plant development stages, with an increase in nutrient accumulation in the banana plant, there were no differences among treatments or blocks, nor in the interaction block by treatment, but the dose of 321.8 kg of N, exhibited a fructification increase in terms of N accumulation, harvest was exceeded by the dose of 483 kg of nitrogen, Ca and Mg, were the other nutrients, which showed effect at the dose of 483 kg of N but increasing only to harvest. It was concluded that high doses of nitrogen showed a trend to increase nutrient accumulation during the development of the banana plant, but especially until fructification, with the exception of Ca and Mg, which achieved the greatest accumulation in harvest. 2017 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169951832013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/169951832013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.66
title Nutrient accumulation models in the banana (Musa AAA Simmonds cv. Williams) plant under nitrogen doses
topic Agrociencias
Musaceae
Fertilization
major elements
plant physiology
mineral nutrition
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169951832013
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/169951832013.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169951832013/movil