Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha (Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes.), a critically endangered medicinal plant species

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Main Author: Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017
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author Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo
author_facet Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo
contents Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha (Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes.), a critically endangered medicinal plant species Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo Catalina Botero Giraldo Esther Julia Naranjo Gómez Agrociencias vigour recovery phase osmotic regulator plant limited growth In vitro conservation Psychotria ipecacuanha is a medicinal plant endangered in Colombia, due to the indiscriminate exploitation suffered several decades ago for its therapeutic importance. Its great medicinal value is due to emetine production and its derivatives, mainly in the roots. Given these concerns, the aim of this research was to evaluate different parameters for in vitro conservation of P. ipecacuanha by a limited plant growth, using as in vitro explants plant nodes. Plant growth response to 18, 23 and 25°C with and without addition to MS basal culture medium 15 and 30 gL-1 of mannitol osmotic regulator was evaluated. Registration of plant survival data (%), plant height (cm), plant development of axillary shoots, number of leaves, callus formation and vigour of developed buds and was initially performed at 3 months and then every two months until 12 months. The explants conserved for 9 months in culture medium without mannitol osmotic regulator and temperature of 18°C, showed response after transferring and reculturing in recovery culture medium for 6-8 weeks, this process had not achieved any effect on plant growth and vigour in the recovery phase. In addition, the critical parameters in the acclimatization process were determined. 2017 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169952658021 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/169952658021.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.4 Vol.66
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_169952658021
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha (Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes.), a critically endangered medicinal plant species
Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo
Agrociencias
vigour
recovery phase
osmotic regulator
plant limited growth
In vitro conservation
Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha (Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes.), a critically endangered medicinal plant species Aura Inés Urrea Trujillo Catalina Botero Giraldo Esther Julia Naranjo Gómez Agrociencias vigour recovery phase osmotic regulator plant limited growth In vitro conservation Psychotria ipecacuanha is a medicinal plant endangered in Colombia, due to the indiscriminate exploitation suffered several decades ago for its therapeutic importance. Its great medicinal value is due to emetine production and its derivatives, mainly in the roots. Given these concerns, the aim of this research was to evaluate different parameters for in vitro conservation of P. ipecacuanha by a limited plant growth, using as in vitro explants plant nodes. Plant growth response to 18, 23 and 25°C with and without addition to MS basal culture medium 15 and 30 gL-1 of mannitol osmotic regulator was evaluated. Registration of plant survival data (%), plant height (cm), plant development of axillary shoots, number of leaves, callus formation and vigour of developed buds and was initially performed at 3 months and then every two months until 12 months. The explants conserved for 9 months in culture medium without mannitol osmotic regulator and temperature of 18°C, showed response after transferring and reculturing in recovery culture medium for 6-8 weeks, this process had not achieved any effect on plant growth and vigour in the recovery phase. In addition, the critical parameters in the acclimatization process were determined. 2017 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169952658021 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/169952658021.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.4 Vol.66
title Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha (Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes.), a critically endangered medicinal plant species
topic Agrociencias
vigour
recovery phase
osmotic regulator
plant limited growth
In vitro conservation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169952658021
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/169952658021.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169952658021/movil