Absorption curves - mineral-extraction under an aeroponic system for white chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam. cv. Atlantis White)

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1. Verfasser: Faber de Jesús Chica Toro
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2018
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author Faber de Jesús Chica Toro
author_facet Faber de Jesús Chica Toro
contents Absorption curves - mineral-extraction under an aeroponic system for white chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam. cv. Atlantis White) Faber de Jesús Chica Toro Jorge M. Garzón-González Agrociencias macronutrients plant nutrition nutritional status ornamental species plant soil relations The aim of this study focused on the construction of the absorption and extraction curves under an aeroponic system for White chrysanthemum cv. Atlantis White, and therefore, propose the periods of maximum and minimum nutrient accumulation from aboveground, root and total biomass. Vegetative cycle of the plant, measured from the day after transplantation (dat) to aeroponic system, and the first day of court lasted 49 days. Evaluations were carried out each week on plants, in absolute competition. For the average aboveground biomass, three replicates were recorded. To obtain total root biomass only one sample, was measured. Therefore, total biomass in average, had achieved 130.9313 g.plant-1, where 72.26% (94.163 g) corresponded to the aboveground biomass and 27.74% (36.3183 g) to root biomass. From nutrient contents reported in tissue analysis and biomass, nutrients absorbed-extracted were calculated. Overall, two plant stages development in nutrient absorption were observed as follows: the first, at day 21 dat; and second, from day 22 to day 49 dat. In this study, the reported elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S), its accumulation during the first stage did not exceeded 29%, except for S, which reached 30.19%. Consequently, the mostly close to 70% nutrients were absorbed in the second stage of development, which coincided with the plant reproductive stage. 2018 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169959093012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/169959093012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/movil 10.15446/acag.v67n1.57988 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.67
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_169959093012
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Absorption curves - mineral-extraction under an aeroponic system for white chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam. cv. Atlantis White)
Faber de Jesús Chica Toro
Agrociencias
macronutrients
plant nutrition
nutritional status
ornamental species
plant soil relations
Absorption curves - mineral-extraction under an aeroponic system for white chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam. cv. Atlantis White) Faber de Jesús Chica Toro Jorge M. Garzón-González Agrociencias macronutrients plant nutrition nutritional status ornamental species plant soil relations The aim of this study focused on the construction of the absorption and extraction curves under an aeroponic system for White chrysanthemum cv. Atlantis White, and therefore, propose the periods of maximum and minimum nutrient accumulation from aboveground, root and total biomass. Vegetative cycle of the plant, measured from the day after transplantation (dat) to aeroponic system, and the first day of court lasted 49 days. Evaluations were carried out each week on plants, in absolute competition. For the average aboveground biomass, three replicates were recorded. To obtain total root biomass only one sample, was measured. Therefore, total biomass in average, had achieved 130.9313 g.plant-1, where 72.26% (94.163 g) corresponded to the aboveground biomass and 27.74% (36.3183 g) to root biomass. From nutrient contents reported in tissue analysis and biomass, nutrients absorbed-extracted were calculated. Overall, two plant stages development in nutrient absorption were observed as follows: the first, at day 21 dat; and second, from day 22 to day 49 dat. In this study, the reported elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S), its accumulation during the first stage did not exceeded 29%, except for S, which reached 30.19%. Consequently, the mostly close to 70% nutrients were absorbed in the second stage of development, which coincided with the plant reproductive stage. 2018 artículo científico 0120-2812 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169959093012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/169959093012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/movil 10.15446/acag.v67n1.57988 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1699 Acta Agronómica application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Acta Agronómica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.67
title Absorption curves - mineral-extraction under an aeroponic system for white chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum (Ramat.) Kitam. cv. Atlantis White)
topic Agrociencias
macronutrients
plant nutrition
nutritional status
ornamental species
plant soil relations
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=169959093012
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/169959093012.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1699/169959093012/movil