Effect of Broiler Breeder Age on Pancreas Enzymes Activity and Digestive Tract Weight of Embryos and Chicks

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Main Author: A Maiorka
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2004
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author A Maiorka
author_facet A Maiorka
contents Effect of Broiler Breeder Age on Pancreas Enzymes Activity and Digestive Tract Weight of Embryos and Chicks A Maiorka E Santin AVF Silva KS Routman JM Pizauro Jr. M Macari Agrociencias embryo enzymatic activity Broiler breeder age gastrointestinal tract A study was carried out to evaluate the effect of broiler breeder age on the development of the digestive tract of embryos and chicks. Fertilized eggs Cobb from 30 and 60 week-old broiler breeder was utilized in this experiment. The results showed that eggs from older (60 weeks of age) broiler breeders were heavier (p = 0.001) than those from younger (30 weeks of age) broiler breeder. In addition, older broiler breeder had larger (p = 0.001) embryos showing a higher yolk sac (p = 0.001) and higher gastrointestinal tract relative weight (p = 0.007) than those from younger broiler breeder. The activities of pancreatic lipase and trypsin enzymes were also higher in embryos from older broiler breeder than those from younger broiler breeder (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Nevertheless, at the seven-day-old chick, no difference was observed in relative weight of gastrointestinal tract or pancreatic lipase and trypsin activities between older and younger broiler breeder age. However chicks from older broiler breeder were heavier than those from younger broiler breeder (p = 0.005). These data suggest that broiler breeder age is important on grower and on the development of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreatic lipase and trypsin activities of embryo. However after one week of hatching the morphophysiological difference disappear. 2004 artículo científico 1516-635X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179713982003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1797 Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola application/pdf Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.6
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_179713982003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
spellingShingle Effect of Broiler Breeder Age on Pancreas Enzymes Activity and Digestive Tract Weight of Embryos and Chicks
A Maiorka
Agrociencias
embryo
enzymatic activity
Broiler breeder age
gastrointestinal tract
Effect of Broiler Breeder Age on Pancreas Enzymes Activity and Digestive Tract Weight of Embryos and Chicks A Maiorka E Santin AVF Silva KS Routman JM Pizauro Jr. M Macari Agrociencias embryo enzymatic activity Broiler breeder age gastrointestinal tract A study was carried out to evaluate the effect of broiler breeder age on the development of the digestive tract of embryos and chicks. Fertilized eggs Cobb from 30 and 60 week-old broiler breeder was utilized in this experiment. The results showed that eggs from older (60 weeks of age) broiler breeders were heavier (p = 0.001) than those from younger (30 weeks of age) broiler breeder. In addition, older broiler breeder had larger (p = 0.001) embryos showing a higher yolk sac (p = 0.001) and higher gastrointestinal tract relative weight (p = 0.007) than those from younger broiler breeder. The activities of pancreatic lipase and trypsin enzymes were also higher in embryos from older broiler breeder than those from younger broiler breeder (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Nevertheless, at the seven-day-old chick, no difference was observed in relative weight of gastrointestinal tract or pancreatic lipase and trypsin activities between older and younger broiler breeder age. However chicks from older broiler breeder were heavier than those from younger broiler breeder (p = 0.005). These data suggest that broiler breeder age is important on grower and on the development of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreatic lipase and trypsin activities of embryo. However after one week of hatching the morphophysiological difference disappear. 2004 artículo científico 1516-635X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179713982003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1797 Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola application/pdf Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.6
title Effect of Broiler Breeder Age on Pancreas Enzymes Activity and Digestive Tract Weight of Embryos and Chicks
topic Agrociencias
embryo
enzymatic activity
Broiler breeder age
gastrointestinal tract
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179713982003