Identification of some kefir microorganisms and optimization of their production in sugarcane juice

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Autore principale: Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2016
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author Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate
author_facet Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate
contents Identification of some kefir microorganisms and optimization of their production in sugarcane juice Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate Misael Cortés Rodríguez Olga Montoya Campuzano Agrociencias yeasts probiotics Functional foods lactic acid bacteria Kesr grains are a consortium of bacteria and yeasts grouped in a polysaccharide called kesrano. They ferment sugar substrates to produce organic acids, CO 2 , vitamins and ethanol. They also have positive effects on health. This research project aimed to optimize the fermentation process of sugarcane concentrate using kesr grains. The microorganisms were srst identised morphologically and biochemically, then isolated and purised in selective media. Optimization was conducted using the response surface methodology with a composite central design. The independent variables were: temperature, time and percentage of kesr grains added. As for dependent variables, we considered the following: increase in kesr grains (also measured as a percentage), acidity and microbial growth. Additionally, our stu dy identised populations of Lactobacillus curvatus and the following yeasts: Candida famata, Can. magnoliae, Can. krusei/incospicua and Can. sphaerica in the kesr grains. The optimal conditions were 33.5 °C, 30 h and 6% w/w of added kesr grains. The increase in kesr grains reached was of 193 ± 12%. The lactobacilli, lactococci and yeast counts were 1.57x10 8 , 8.63x10 7 and 2.05x10 7 CFU mL -1 respectively. Experimental optimization was an effective tool for the fermentation of kesr grains in sugarcane concentrate. 2016 artículo científico 0304-2847 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179946654006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/179946654006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1799 Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.69
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_179946654006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Identification of some kefir microorganisms and optimization of their production in sugarcane juice
Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate
Agrociencias
yeasts
probiotics
Functional foods
lactic acid bacteria
Identification of some kefir microorganisms and optimization of their production in sugarcane juice Blanca Cecilia Salazar Alzate Misael Cortés Rodríguez Olga Montoya Campuzano Agrociencias yeasts probiotics Functional foods lactic acid bacteria Kesr grains are a consortium of bacteria and yeasts grouped in a polysaccharide called kesrano. They ferment sugar substrates to produce organic acids, CO 2 , vitamins and ethanol. They also have positive effects on health. This research project aimed to optimize the fermentation process of sugarcane concentrate using kesr grains. The microorganisms were srst identised morphologically and biochemically, then isolated and purised in selective media. Optimization was conducted using the response surface methodology with a composite central design. The independent variables were: temperature, time and percentage of kesr grains added. As for dependent variables, we considered the following: increase in kesr grains (also measured as a percentage), acidity and microbial growth. Additionally, our stu dy identised populations of Lactobacillus curvatus and the following yeasts: Candida famata, Can. magnoliae, Can. krusei/incospicua and Can. sphaerica in the kesr grains. The optimal conditions were 33.5 °C, 30 h and 6% w/w of added kesr grains. The increase in kesr grains reached was of 193 ± 12%. The lactobacilli, lactococci and yeast counts were 1.57x10 8 , 8.63x10 7 and 2.05x10 7 CFU mL -1 respectively. Experimental optimization was an effective tool for the fermentation of kesr grains in sugarcane concentrate. 2016 artículo científico 0304-2847 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179946654006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/179946654006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1799 Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.69
title Identification of some kefir microorganisms and optimization of their production in sugarcane juice
topic Agrociencias
yeasts
probiotics
Functional foods
lactic acid bacteria
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179946654006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/179946654006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179946654006/movil