Mixture of glufosinate and atrazine for ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) control and its effect on seeds’ quality

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Main Author: André da Rosa Ulguim
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019
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author André da Rosa Ulguim
author_facet André da Rosa Ulguim
contents Mixture of glufosinate and atrazine for ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) control and its effect on seeds’ quality André da Rosa Ulguim Dirceu Agostinetto Leandro Vargas Jessica Dias Gomes da Silva Theodoro Schneider Bruno Moncks da Silva Agrociencias Antagonism Lolium multiflorum Photosystem II inhibitor Glutamine synthetase inhibitor Ryegrass management has been difficult by the occurrence of resistant biotypes to several herbicides with different action mechanisms. Since herbicides mixes and rotations are an important alternative for resistant weed management, the objective of this work was to evaluate the interaction of the dose of the herbicides glufosinate and atrazine on ryegrass control and its seeds’ quality exposed to their association. For this study, three experiments were carried out using factorial design in field, laboratory, and greenhouse conditions. Two factors (A and B) were evaluated in each experiment, where factor A and B represented the doses of glufosinate and atrazine, respectively. Ryegrass control was evaluated in field experiment, while germination percentage and Emergence Speed Index (ESI), were obtained in laboratory and greenhouse analyses, respectively. The data were submitted to variance analysis (P≤0.05) and the significant results were analyzed through response surface graphs. For ryegrass control data, the effect of the interaction was analyzed by the Colby method; glufosinate provides efficient ryegrass control, but its association with atrazine reduces the efficiency, being characterized as an antagonism between molecules. Glufosinate herbicide application, independent of atrazine presence, reduced the ryegrass seeds quality at the post-flowering stage. 2019 artículo científico 0304-2847 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179958223003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/179958223003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/movil 10.15446/rfnam.v72n1.69093 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1799 Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.72
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_179958223003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Mixture of glufosinate and atrazine for ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) control and its effect on seeds’ quality
André da Rosa Ulguim
Agrociencias
Antagonism
Lolium multiflorum
Photosystem II inhibitor
Glutamine synthetase inhibitor
Mixture of glufosinate and atrazine for ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) control and its effect on seeds’ quality André da Rosa Ulguim Dirceu Agostinetto Leandro Vargas Jessica Dias Gomes da Silva Theodoro Schneider Bruno Moncks da Silva Agrociencias Antagonism Lolium multiflorum Photosystem II inhibitor Glutamine synthetase inhibitor Ryegrass management has been difficult by the occurrence of resistant biotypes to several herbicides with different action mechanisms. Since herbicides mixes and rotations are an important alternative for resistant weed management, the objective of this work was to evaluate the interaction of the dose of the herbicides glufosinate and atrazine on ryegrass control and its seeds’ quality exposed to their association. For this study, three experiments were carried out using factorial design in field, laboratory, and greenhouse conditions. Two factors (A and B) were evaluated in each experiment, where factor A and B represented the doses of glufosinate and atrazine, respectively. Ryegrass control was evaluated in field experiment, while germination percentage and Emergence Speed Index (ESI), were obtained in laboratory and greenhouse analyses, respectively. The data were submitted to variance analysis (P≤0.05) and the significant results were analyzed through response surface graphs. For ryegrass control data, the effect of the interaction was analyzed by the Colby method; glufosinate provides efficient ryegrass control, but its association with atrazine reduces the efficiency, being characterized as an antagonism between molecules. Glufosinate herbicide application, independent of atrazine presence, reduced the ryegrass seeds quality at the post-flowering stage. 2019 artículo científico 0304-2847 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179958223003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/179958223003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/movil 10.15446/rfnam.v72n1.69093 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1799 Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía - Medellín (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.72
title Mixture of glufosinate and atrazine for ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) control and its effect on seeds’ quality
topic Agrociencias
Antagonism
Lolium multiflorum
Photosystem II inhibitor
Glutamine synthetase inhibitor
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=179958223003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/179958223003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1799/179958223003/movil