Effects of the genotype and environment interaction on sugar accumulation in sweet sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) grown in the lowland tropics of Colombia

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Main Author: Jaime Humberto Bernal
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2014
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author Jaime Humberto Bernal
author_facet Jaime Humberto Bernal
contents Effects of the genotype and environment interaction on sugar accumulation in sweet sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) grown in the lowland tropics of Colombia Jaime Humberto Bernal Gustavo A. Ligarreto M. Ruby Stella Hernández Agrociencias Poaceae biofuels energy crops lowland tropics distribution of assimilates Sugar production in sweet sorghums is affected by the environment. Therefore, in this study on the effects of the genotype x environment interaction on sugar accumulation, plant traits associated with the sugar content in the stem were evaluated in ten sorghum genotypes grown in six contrasting environments. The results indicated that the stem dry weight, juice sugar concentration (ºBrix), stem sugar content and juice volume were controlled by the genetic constitution of the genotype, with a large environmental contribution to their expression. The results allowed for the identification of the sweet sorghum genotypes that have a high potential for the biofuel agroindustry due to their high sugar contents in the environmental conditions of Palmira, Espinal, Cerete and Codazzi. Humid tropical environments such as Gaitan and Villavicencio were less favorable for the competitive production of sweet sorghums for bioethanol due to their low levels of solar radiation and soil fertility. 2014 artículo científico 0120-9965 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=180333786002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1803 Agronomía Colombiana application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Agronomía Colombiana (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.32
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_180333786002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Effects of the genotype and environment interaction on sugar accumulation in sweet sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) grown in the lowland tropics of Colombia
Jaime Humberto Bernal
Agrociencias
Poaceae
biofuels
energy crops
lowland tropics
distribution of assimilates
Effects of the genotype and environment interaction on sugar accumulation in sweet sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) grown in the lowland tropics of Colombia Jaime Humberto Bernal Gustavo A. Ligarreto M. Ruby Stella Hernández Agrociencias Poaceae biofuels energy crops lowland tropics distribution of assimilates Sugar production in sweet sorghums is affected by the environment. Therefore, in this study on the effects of the genotype x environment interaction on sugar accumulation, plant traits associated with the sugar content in the stem were evaluated in ten sorghum genotypes grown in six contrasting environments. The results indicated that the stem dry weight, juice sugar concentration (ºBrix), stem sugar content and juice volume were controlled by the genetic constitution of the genotype, with a large environmental contribution to their expression. The results allowed for the identification of the sweet sorghum genotypes that have a high potential for the biofuel agroindustry due to their high sugar contents in the environmental conditions of Palmira, Espinal, Cerete and Codazzi. Humid tropical environments such as Gaitan and Villavicencio were less favorable for the competitive production of sweet sorghums for bioethanol due to their low levels of solar radiation and soil fertility. 2014 artículo científico 0120-9965 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=180333786002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1803 Agronomía Colombiana application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Agronomía Colombiana (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.32
title Effects of the genotype and environment interaction on sugar accumulation in sweet sorghum varieties (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) grown in the lowland tropics of Colombia
topic Agrociencias
Poaceae
biofuels
energy crops
lowland tropics
distribution of assimilates
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=180333786002