Reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (Fabaceae)

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1. Verfasser: André Luiz Gomes da Silva
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2011
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author André Luiz Gomes da Silva
author_facet André Luiz Gomes da Silva
contents Reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (Fabaceae) André Luiz Gomes da Silva Samyra Ramos Chaves Jéfferson Mesquita Brito Biología Cerrado pollination Breeding system reproductive success The aim of this study was to investigate the reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides in an area of Cerrado (Brazilian Savanna). The study was carried out in Chapadinha, State of Maranhão in northeastern Brazil. Bowdichia virgilioides has cornucopia flowering and annual pattern. Flowering occurred at the beginning of the dry season, between June and August; and fruiting in the middle of this season, between July and October. The anthesis of B. virgilioides is diurnal, and the main flower resource is the nectar. During the flower opening, the anthers becomes dehiscent and thus pollen grains are deposited at the stigma, promoting automatic selfpollination. The species is self-compatible and apomitic. In the study area, they were visited by nine species of bees, four butterflies, two wasps, and two hummingbirds. The visits began in early morning and persisted throughout the day, with a peak of activity between 8:00 and 9:00 hours. Species of Centris were the main visitors of B. virgilioides. The butterfly and wasp species were considered resource robbers, and other floral visitors were considered occasional visitors. Although the flowers of B. virgilioides are widely visited, the species shows a high rate of inbreeding because of automatic self-pollination. 2011 artículo científico 1679-9283 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=187121352012 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1871 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.33
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_187121352012
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
spellingShingle Reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (Fabaceae)
André Luiz Gomes da Silva
Biología
Cerrado
pollination
Breeding system
reproductive success
Reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (Fabaceae) André Luiz Gomes da Silva Samyra Ramos Chaves Jéfferson Mesquita Brito Biología Cerrado pollination Breeding system reproductive success The aim of this study was to investigate the reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides in an area of Cerrado (Brazilian Savanna). The study was carried out in Chapadinha, State of Maranhão in northeastern Brazil. Bowdichia virgilioides has cornucopia flowering and annual pattern. Flowering occurred at the beginning of the dry season, between June and August; and fruiting in the middle of this season, between July and October. The anthesis of B. virgilioides is diurnal, and the main flower resource is the nectar. During the flower opening, the anthers becomes dehiscent and thus pollen grains are deposited at the stigma, promoting automatic selfpollination. The species is self-compatible and apomitic. In the study area, they were visited by nine species of bees, four butterflies, two wasps, and two hummingbirds. The visits began in early morning and persisted throughout the day, with a peak of activity between 8:00 and 9:00 hours. Species of Centris were the main visitors of B. virgilioides. The butterfly and wasp species were considered resource robbers, and other floral visitors were considered occasional visitors. Although the flowers of B. virgilioides are widely visited, the species shows a high rate of inbreeding because of automatic self-pollination. 2011 artículo científico 1679-9283 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=187121352012 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1871 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.33
title Reproductive biology of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth (Fabaceae)
topic Biología
Cerrado
pollination
Breeding system
reproductive success
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=187121352012