EFECTO DE LA INOCULACIÓN MICORRÍZICA ARBUSCULAR EN LA REHABILITACIÓN DE UN PASTIZAL CULTIVADO DE GUINEA (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni)

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Autor principal: Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:es
Publicado: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas 2017
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author Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui
author_facet Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui
contents EFECTO DE LA INOCULACIÓN MICORRÍZICA ARBUSCULAR EN LA REHABILITACIÓN DE UN PASTIZAL CULTIVADO DE GUINEA (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni) Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui Pedro J. González Cañizares Juan F. Ramirez Pedroso Joan Arzola Batista Agrociencias Glomus rhizosphere Colonization productivity crude protein In order to evaluate the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation on the rehabilitation of a guinea grassland ( Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni), an experiment was carried out on Ferralitic Red Leachate soil. A completely randomized design was used with six treatments: control, mechanical rehabilitation with plow and harrow, alone and combined with the applications of 25 t ha -1 of cattle manure and 100 kg ha -1 of N; with the mycorrhizal inoculation of the Glomus cubense species plus the application of 50 and 70 % of the doses of cattle manure and N, respectively, and with mycorrhizal inoculation plus 100 % of the doses of both fertilizers.The dry mass yield, plant height and percentage of grass area, as well as variables related to mycorrhizal functioning (frequency and intensity of colonization and spore content in the rhizosphere) and the contents of Crude protein (PB), neutral detergent fiber (FND) and organic matter digestibility (BMD) were evaluated. Inoculation with G. cubense was successfully integrated into the rehabilitation work. The greatest benefits were obtained when combined with 50 and 70 % of the dose of cattle manure and nitrogen fertilizer that, in that order, produced the greatest benefits in the recovery of uninoculated pasture. The effect of G. cubense was maintained until at least 270 days after its application. 2017 artículo científico 1819-4087 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=193254602004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/193254602004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/movil es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1932 Cultivos Tropicales application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas Cultivos Tropicales (Cuba) Num.4 Vol.38
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_193254602004
institution Redalyc
language es
publishDate 2017
publisher Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas
spellingShingle EFECTO DE LA INOCULACIÓN MICORRÍZICA ARBUSCULAR EN LA REHABILITACIÓN DE UN PASTIZAL CULTIVADO DE GUINEA (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni)
Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui
Agrociencias
Glomus
rhizosphere
Colonization
productivity
crude protein
EFECTO DE LA INOCULACIÓN MICORRÍZICA ARBUSCULAR EN LA REHABILITACIÓN DE UN PASTIZAL CULTIVADO DE GUINEA (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni) Pedro R. Rosales Jenqui Pedro J. González Cañizares Juan F. Ramirez Pedroso Joan Arzola Batista Agrociencias Glomus rhizosphere Colonization productivity crude protein In order to evaluate the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation on the rehabilitation of a guinea grassland ( Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni), an experiment was carried out on Ferralitic Red Leachate soil. A completely randomized design was used with six treatments: control, mechanical rehabilitation with plow and harrow, alone and combined with the applications of 25 t ha -1 of cattle manure and 100 kg ha -1 of N; with the mycorrhizal inoculation of the Glomus cubense species plus the application of 50 and 70 % of the doses of cattle manure and N, respectively, and with mycorrhizal inoculation plus 100 % of the doses of both fertilizers.The dry mass yield, plant height and percentage of grass area, as well as variables related to mycorrhizal functioning (frequency and intensity of colonization and spore content in the rhizosphere) and the contents of Crude protein (PB), neutral detergent fiber (FND) and organic matter digestibility (BMD) were evaluated. Inoculation with G. cubense was successfully integrated into the rehabilitation work. The greatest benefits were obtained when combined with 50 and 70 % of the dose of cattle manure and nitrogen fertilizer that, in that order, produced the greatest benefits in the recovery of uninoculated pasture. The effect of G. cubense was maintained until at least 270 days after its application. 2017 artículo científico 1819-4087 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=193254602004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/193254602004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/movil es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=1932 Cultivos Tropicales application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas Cultivos Tropicales (Cuba) Num.4 Vol.38
title EFECTO DE LA INOCULACIÓN MICORRÍZICA ARBUSCULAR EN LA REHABILITACIÓN DE UN PASTIZAL CULTIVADO DE GUINEA (Megathyrsus maximus cv. Likoni)
topic Agrociencias
Glomus
rhizosphere
Colonization
productivity
crude protein
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=193254602004
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/193254602004.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/1932/193254602004/movil