Eficiencia productiva, localización y polarización de la industria en Colombia en el contexto de la integración comercial de los noventa
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Language: | en |
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Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2005
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| _version_ | 1876450876275556352 |
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| author | Jorge Lotero |
| author_facet | Jorge Lotero |
| contents | Eficiencia productiva, localización y polarización de la industria en Colombia en el contexto de la integración comercial de los noventa Jorge Lotero Estudios Territoriales proximity efficiency productivity polarization agglomeration In order to give back industry its role as major engine of structural change, since the second halfof the eighties the Colombian government has introduced a series of commercial adjustmentsand reforms, eliminating the anti-exporter bias, reassigning resources to comparative advantageactivities and intensifying the use of factors. As a corollary of the above, the industry placed inthe different regions would increase its productivity and efficiency levels, changingsimultaneously the localization pattern and reducing its concentration on the so called "goldentriangle". From an analytical perspective of the geography-economy development relationship,this paper examines the major changes that took place in the aspects mentioned above,questioning the links between market liberalization and efficiency, localization and concentrationthat the orthodox approach proposes. It is concluded that productivity and efficiencyimprovements, as well as the industrial development based on natural resources in someperipheral regions, contributed to sharpening the trend to polarization. 2005 artículo científico 0250-7161 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=19609204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=196 EURE application/pdf Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile EURE (Chile) Num.92 Vol.XXXI |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_19609204 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publisher | Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile |
| spellingShingle | Eficiencia productiva, localización y polarización de la industria en Colombia en el contexto de la integración comercial de los noventa Jorge Lotero Estudios Territoriales proximity efficiency productivity polarization agglomeration Eficiencia productiva, localización y polarización de la industria en Colombia en el contexto de la integración comercial de los noventa Jorge Lotero Estudios Territoriales proximity efficiency productivity polarization agglomeration In order to give back industry its role as major engine of structural change, since the second halfof the eighties the Colombian government has introduced a series of commercial adjustmentsand reforms, eliminating the anti-exporter bias, reassigning resources to comparative advantageactivities and intensifying the use of factors. As a corollary of the above, the industry placed inthe different regions would increase its productivity and efficiency levels, changingsimultaneously the localization pattern and reducing its concentration on the so called "goldentriangle". From an analytical perspective of the geography-economy development relationship,this paper examines the major changes that took place in the aspects mentioned above,questioning the links between market liberalization and efficiency, localization and concentrationthat the orthodox approach proposes. It is concluded that productivity and efficiencyimprovements, as well as the industrial development based on natural resources in someperipheral regions, contributed to sharpening the trend to polarization. 2005 artículo científico 0250-7161 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=19609204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=196 EURE application/pdf Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile EURE (Chile) Num.92 Vol.XXXI |
| title | Eficiencia productiva, localización y polarización de la industria en Colombia en el contexto de la integración comercial de los noventa |
| topic | Estudios Territoriales proximity efficiency productivity polarization agglomeration |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=19609204 |