How much might human capital policies affect earnings inequalities and poverty?

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Autore principale: Jere R. Behrman
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad de Chile 2011
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author Jere R. Behrman
author_facet Jere R. Behrman
contents How much might human capital policies affect earnings inequalities and poverty? Jere R. Behrman Economía y Finanzas Poverty Inequality Human capital Economic inequality and poverty have persisted in Latin America despite important changes in political and policy regimes. This paper explores the relationship between various human capital programs aimed to reduced poverty and how improvements of those in poverty in the left tail of the earning income distribution are likely to reduce inequality. First it reviews some recent benefit/cost estimates for human capital intervention in LAC, suggesting some investments in which the returns appear quite high. Then it turns over to how much increases in schooling attainment targeted to the poor would reduce poverty and income inequality. This is illustrated empirically using the 2004 Chilean Social Protection Survey data. Alternative simulations suggest significant impacts of well targeted increases in schooling attainment on reducing poverty and inequality. 2011 artículo científico 0304-2758 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=22120872002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=221 Estudios de Economía application/pdf Universidad de Chile Estudios de Economía (Chile) Num.1 Vol.38
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_22120872002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidad de Chile
spellingShingle How much might human capital policies affect earnings inequalities and poverty?
Jere R. Behrman
Economía y Finanzas
Poverty
Inequality
Human capital
How much might human capital policies affect earnings inequalities and poverty? Jere R. Behrman Economía y Finanzas Poverty Inequality Human capital Economic inequality and poverty have persisted in Latin America despite important changes in political and policy regimes. This paper explores the relationship between various human capital programs aimed to reduced poverty and how improvements of those in poverty in the left tail of the earning income distribution are likely to reduce inequality. First it reviews some recent benefit/cost estimates for human capital intervention in LAC, suggesting some investments in which the returns appear quite high. Then it turns over to how much increases in schooling attainment targeted to the poor would reduce poverty and income inequality. This is illustrated empirically using the 2004 Chilean Social Protection Survey data. Alternative simulations suggest significant impacts of well targeted increases in schooling attainment on reducing poverty and inequality. 2011 artículo científico 0304-2758 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=22120872002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=221 Estudios de Economía application/pdf Universidad de Chile Estudios de Economía (Chile) Num.1 Vol.38
title How much might human capital policies affect earnings inequalities and poverty?
topic Economía y Finanzas
Poverty
Inequality
Human capital
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=22120872002