Analysis of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia 2001-2021: A SARIMA-GARCH model approach

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Autor principal: Carolina Romero
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad del Valle 2022
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author Carolina Romero
author_facet Carolina Romero
contents Analysis of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia 2001-2021: A SARIMA-GARCH model approach Carolina Romero Greissly Cárdenas Josefa Ramoni-Perazzi Administración y Contabilidad GARCH SARIMA Colombia Gender gap Unemployment rate Reducing the unemployment gender gap is seen as an indicator of women’s empowerment capacity for the equitable growth of the country’s economy. At the regional level, Colombia exhibits one of the highest unemployment gaps, despite the efforts made to close them. The objective of this study is to model the evolution of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia during the period 2001:01 to 2021:06, to forecast its behavior, and determine its volatility. For this purpose, a Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Averages (SARIMA) and Generalized AutoRegressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity model (GARCH) were fitted. The results indicate that, although the gender gap had been slightly declining in the last two decades, it was adversely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, causing the gap to increase again. On the other hand, there is an increase in the volatility of the series, making it more vulnerable to economic and seasonal cycles. Finally, it is forecast that the gap will tend to decrease in the following months, however, it will increase again in December due to the seasonal component. 2022 artículo científico 0120-4645 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=225075677010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/225075677010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/movil 10.25100/cdea.v38i74.11755 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2250 Cuadernos de Administración application/pdf Universidad del Valle Cuadernos de Administración (Colombia) Num.74 Vol.38
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_225075677010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad del Valle
spellingShingle Analysis of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia 2001-2021: A SARIMA-GARCH model approach
Carolina Romero
Administración y Contabilidad
GARCH
SARIMA
Colombia
Gender gap
Unemployment rate
Analysis of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia 2001-2021: A SARIMA-GARCH model approach Carolina Romero Greissly Cárdenas Josefa Ramoni-Perazzi Administración y Contabilidad GARCH SARIMA Colombia Gender gap Unemployment rate Reducing the unemployment gender gap is seen as an indicator of women’s empowerment capacity for the equitable growth of the country’s economy. At the regional level, Colombia exhibits one of the highest unemployment gaps, despite the efforts made to close them. The objective of this study is to model the evolution of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia during the period 2001:01 to 2021:06, to forecast its behavior, and determine its volatility. For this purpose, a Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Averages (SARIMA) and Generalized AutoRegressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity model (GARCH) were fitted. The results indicate that, although the gender gap had been slightly declining in the last two decades, it was adversely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, causing the gap to increase again. On the other hand, there is an increase in the volatility of the series, making it more vulnerable to economic and seasonal cycles. Finally, it is forecast that the gap will tend to decrease in the following months, however, it will increase again in December due to the seasonal component. 2022 artículo científico 0120-4645 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=225075677010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/225075677010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/movil 10.25100/cdea.v38i74.11755 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2250 Cuadernos de Administración application/pdf Universidad del Valle Cuadernos de Administración (Colombia) Num.74 Vol.38
title Analysis of the unemployment gender gap in Colombia 2001-2021: A SARIMA-GARCH model approach
topic Administración y Contabilidad
GARCH
SARIMA
Colombia
Gender gap
Unemployment rate
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=225075677010
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/225075677010.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2250/225075677010/movil