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| Formato: | Artículo científico |
| Lenguaje: | en |
| Publicado: |
Universidad de Murcia
2015
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=227038699005 |
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- How elite-level soccer dynamics has evolved over the last three decades? Input from generalizability theory Daniel Barreira Júlio Garganta Julen Castellano João Machado M. Teresa Anguera Psicología attacking Association football situational variables motion recording software observational methodology Soccer dynamics have evolved in response to environmental fa c- tors such as match status, type of competition, and competition sta ge. Ob- servational analysis has shed light into the behavior of playe rs, but few re- searchers have looked at the complexity of the interactions be tween players and their teams over time. Here we investigated the variable s in;uencing the patterns of play and the evolution of tactical and technical behaviors through the last three decades. A retrospective inferentia l study was applied. SoccerEye observational instrument and recording software w ere used to observe and record 45 matches and 6791 attacks from European an d World Cup semi-<nals and <nals between 1982 and 2010. Publicly avai lable broadcast footage was used for the analysis. Generalizabilit y theory was used as the basis of the statistical analysis. =e patterns of pl ay changed by 31.4% from 1982 to 2010. Team dynamics were in;uenced by match s tatus (28.0%), competition stage (26.5%), and game period (18.1%). During the last decade (2002–2010), teams tended to use less the dribbl e and running with the ball but to increase long passing rate. During 2002-2 010 decade, the frequency of attacks down the wings was higher than in 1982– 2000, probably a result of the numerical disadvantage of the attackin g team in the area of play. Soccer dynamics have changed towards more tea mwork and less individual work over the last 30 years. However, not on ly time, but also match status, competition stage, and game period have in; uenced the patterns of play. Key words: Association football; attacking; motion recording software ; ob- servational methodology; situational variables 2015 artículo científico 1578-8423 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=227038699005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2270 Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte application/pdf Universidad de Murcia Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte (España) Num.1 Vol.15