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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Natalia A. Ricci
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	pt
Published:	Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia 2010
Subjects:	Salud idosos tontura reabilitação doenças vestibulares
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235016581003
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Revisão sistemática sobre os efeitos da reabilitação vestibular em adultos de meia-idade e idosos Natalia A. Ricci Mayra C. Aratani Flávia Doná Camila Macedo Heloísa H. Caovilla Fernando F. Ganança Salud idosos tontura reabilitação doenças vestibulares OBJETIVO: Sistematizar os resultados de ensaios clínicos sobre reabilitação vestibular (RV) em indivíduos de meia-idade e idosos com distúrbios vestibulares. MÉTODOS: A busca de publicações sobre a RV em indivíduos com distúrbios vestibulares foi realizada nas bases de dados LILACS, EMBASE, MEDLINE, SciELO, Cochrane, ISI Web of Knowledge e bibliotecas virtuais de teses e dissertações. Foram selecionados ensaios clínicos aleatórios e controlados dos últimos 10 anos em língua inglesa, portuguesa e espanhola. A qualidade metodológica dos estudos foi avaliada pela escala PEDro. A análise dos resultados dos estudos foi feita por meio de revisão crítica dos conteúdos. RESULTADOS: Nove estudos foram revisados na íntegra, sendo a faixa etária dos participantes acima de 40 anos (n=4) e composta exclusivamente por idosos (n=5). Os achados de disfunção vestibular foram diversificados, sendo os mais comuns queixa de desequilíbrio corporal ou instabilidade postural (n=3) e queixa de vertigem ou tontura (n=3). A Escala Visual Analógica (EVA) foi o instrumento mais utilizado para avaliar a percepção subjetiva da sintomatologia da disfunção vestibular (n=4). A escala PEDro revelou que quatro dos artigos apresentaram delineamento de boa qualidade para a condução do estudo experimental. A proposta de intervenção mais utilizada foi o protocolo de Cawthorne & Cooksey (n=4). Os estudos que compararam a RV com outro tipo de intervenção não apresentaram, na maioria dos desfechos analisados, diferença entre os grupos após a terapia. CONCLUSÃO: Estudos aleatorizados controlados disponibilizaram evidências de efeitos positivos da RV em idosos e adultos de meia-idade com distúrbios vestibulares. 2010 artículo científico 1413-3555 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235016581003 pt http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2350 Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia application/pdf Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia (Brasil) Num.5 Vol.14

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