Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis
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| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
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Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
2014
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| author | Juliana M. Rodrigues-Baroni |
| author_facet | Juliana M. Rodrigues-Baroni |
| contents | Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis Juliana M. Rodrigues-Baroni Lucas R. Nascimento Louise Ada Luci F. Teixeira-Salmela Salud gait rehabilitation virtual reality systematic review Cerebrovascular disease Objective:To systematically review the available evidence on the efficacy of walking training associatedwith virtual reality-based training in patients with stroke. The specific questions were: Is walking training associatedwith virtual reality-based training effective in increasing walking speed after stroke? Is this type of intervention moreeffective in increasing walking speed, than non-virtual reality-based walking interventions?Method:A systematicreview with meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials was conducted. Participants were adults with chronic stroke andthe experimental intervention was walking training associated with virtual reality-based training to increase walkingspeed. The outcome data regarding walking speed were extracted from the eligible trials and were combined using ameta-analysis approach.Results:Seven trials representing eight comparisons were included in this systematic review.Overall, the virtual reality-based training increased walking speed by 0.17 m/s (IC 95% 0.08 to 0.26), compared withplacebo/nothing or non-walking interventions. In addition, the virtual reality-based training increased walking speed by0.15 m/s (IC 95% 0.05 to 0.24), compared with non-virtual reality walking interventions.Conclusions:This reviewprovided evidence that walking training associated with virtual reality-based training was effective in increasing walkingspeed after stroke, and resulted in better results than non-virtual reality interventions. 2014 artículo científico 1413-3555 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235033506002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2350 Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia application/pdf Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia (Brasil) Num.6 Vol.18 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_235033506002 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia |
| spellingShingle | Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis Juliana M. Rodrigues-Baroni Salud gait rehabilitation virtual reality systematic review Cerebrovascular disease Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis Juliana M. Rodrigues-Baroni Lucas R. Nascimento Louise Ada Luci F. Teixeira-Salmela Salud gait rehabilitation virtual reality systematic review Cerebrovascular disease Objective:To systematically review the available evidence on the efficacy of walking training associatedwith virtual reality-based training in patients with stroke. The specific questions were: Is walking training associatedwith virtual reality-based training effective in increasing walking speed after stroke? Is this type of intervention moreeffective in increasing walking speed, than non-virtual reality-based walking interventions?Method:A systematicreview with meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials was conducted. Participants were adults with chronic stroke andthe experimental intervention was walking training associated with virtual reality-based training to increase walkingspeed. The outcome data regarding walking speed were extracted from the eligible trials and were combined using ameta-analysis approach.Results:Seven trials representing eight comparisons were included in this systematic review.Overall, the virtual reality-based training increased walking speed by 0.17 m/s (IC 95% 0.08 to 0.26), compared withplacebo/nothing or non-walking interventions. In addition, the virtual reality-based training increased walking speed by0.15 m/s (IC 95% 0.05 to 0.24), compared with non-virtual reality walking interventions.Conclusions:This reviewprovided evidence that walking training associated with virtual reality-based training was effective in increasing walkingspeed after stroke, and resulted in better results than non-virtual reality interventions. 2014 artículo científico 1413-3555 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235033506002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2350 Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia application/pdf Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia Revista Brasileira de Fisioterapia (Brasil) Num.6 Vol.18 |
| title | Walking training associated with virtual reality-based training increases walking speed of individuals with chronic stroke: systematic review with meta-analysis |
| topic | Salud gait rehabilitation virtual reality systematic review Cerebrovascular disease |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=235033506002 |