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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Célio Teixeira Mendonça
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular 2009
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Online Access:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=245016491007
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  • Endovascular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms in high-surgical-risk patients Célio Teixeira Mendonça Ricardo Cesar Rocha Moreira Cláudio Augusto de Carvalho Bárbara D´Agnoluzzo Moreira Janaína Weingärtner Alexandre Y. Shiomi Medicina grafts surgery vascular prosthesis Abdominal aortic aneurysm Background: Following the publication of a prospective randomized trial (Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Trial 2 - EVAR2) that questioned the benefits of endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) in high-surgical-risk patients, we decided to analyze our initial and long-term results with endovascular AAA repair in this patient population. Objective: To evaluate the operative mortality, long-term survival, frequency of secondary operations, outcome of the aneurysm sac, primary and secondary patency rates, and rupture rate after aortic stent-graft placement in high-surgical-risk patients. Methods: From April 2002 to February 2008, 40 high-surgical and anesthetic risk patients with an AAA managed by a bifurcated aortic endograft were entered in a prospective registry. Data concerning diagnosis, operative risk, treatment and follow-up were analyzed in all patients Results: Twenty-four Excluder® and 16 Zenith® stent-grafts were successfully implanted. Thirty patients (75%) were classed ASA III and 10 (25%) were ASA IV. Mean aneurysm diameter was 64 mm. Operative mortality was 2.5%. Two patients required reintervention during the mean follow-up of 28.5 months. Survival rate at 3 years was 95%. There were four endoleaks, one case of endotension, and one endograft limb occlusion. Primary and secondary patency rates at 3 years were 97.5 and 100%, respectively. There were no ruptures. Conclusions: Initial and long-term results with endovascular treatment of AAA in high-surgical-risk patients were satisfactory, and appear to justify such approach for this patient population. 2009 artículo científico 1677-5449 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=245016491007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2450 Jornal Vascular Brasileiro application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular Jornal Vascular Brasileiro (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.8