QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA E SANITÁRIA DE SEMENTES DE MAMONA SUBMETIDAS A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS QUÍMICOS

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Autore principale: Leandro Tropaldi
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:pt
Pubblicazione: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2010
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author Leandro Tropaldi
author_facet Leandro Tropaldi
contents QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA E SANITÁRIA DE SEMENTES DE MAMONA SUBMETIDAS A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS QUÍMICOS Leandro Tropaldi Jaine Aparecida de Camargo Ronny Clayton Smarsi Stela Maris Kulczynski Cristina Gonçalves de Mendonça Manoel Murilo Macedo Barbosa Agrociencias thiram carboxim carbendazim seeds pathogens Ricinus communis L The use of fungicides for treating seeds has become an essential measure in the control of pathogens. However,the effectiveness of many products is not well-known to some crops. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of different doses of carbendazin and carboxin + thiram fungicides for controlling pathogens and their interference on the physiologic quality of castor bean seeds. The test consisted of the following treatments (g i.a./100 kg of seeds): carbendazin (15, 30, and 60), carboxin + thiram (25 + 25, 50 + 50, and 100 + 100), formol 0.15% (v/v), and control (distilled water). The physiologic quality of the seeds was determined by germination, first counting, field emergence, speed emergence index, length, fresh and dry weight of the aerial part, and electrical conductivity. There were no statistical differences for germination and fresh and dry matter index. The treatment with formol provided lower values for first counting and field emergence. Seeds treated with fungicides presented higher values for electrical conductivity, but did not differ, statistically, among themselves. The fungi Cladosporium spp.; Bipolaris spp.; Curvularia spp.; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus niger; Rhizopus sp.; Penicillium sp.; Rhizoctonia sp.; Verticillium sp.; Fusarium sp.; Arthrobotrys sp.; and Epicocum sp. were identified. All tested products, independently of the dose, provided efficient control for pathogens. 2010 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253020192012 pt http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.40
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_253020192012
institution Redalyc
language pt
publishDate 2010
publisher Universidade Federal de Goiás
spellingShingle QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA E SANITÁRIA DE SEMENTES DE MAMONA SUBMETIDAS A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS QUÍMICOS
Leandro Tropaldi
Agrociencias
thiram
carboxim
carbendazim
seeds pathogens
Ricinus communis L
QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA E SANITÁRIA DE SEMENTES DE MAMONA SUBMETIDAS A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS QUÍMICOS Leandro Tropaldi Jaine Aparecida de Camargo Ronny Clayton Smarsi Stela Maris Kulczynski Cristina Gonçalves de Mendonça Manoel Murilo Macedo Barbosa Agrociencias thiram carboxim carbendazim seeds pathogens Ricinus communis L The use of fungicides for treating seeds has become an essential measure in the control of pathogens. However,the effectiveness of many products is not well-known to some crops. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of different doses of carbendazin and carboxin + thiram fungicides for controlling pathogens and their interference on the physiologic quality of castor bean seeds. The test consisted of the following treatments (g i.a./100 kg of seeds): carbendazin (15, 30, and 60), carboxin + thiram (25 + 25, 50 + 50, and 100 + 100), formol 0.15% (v/v), and control (distilled water). The physiologic quality of the seeds was determined by germination, first counting, field emergence, speed emergence index, length, fresh and dry weight of the aerial part, and electrical conductivity. There were no statistical differences for germination and fresh and dry matter index. The treatment with formol provided lower values for first counting and field emergence. Seeds treated with fungicides presented higher values for electrical conductivity, but did not differ, statistically, among themselves. The fungi Cladosporium spp.; Bipolaris spp.; Curvularia spp.; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus niger; Rhizopus sp.; Penicillium sp.; Rhizoctonia sp.; Verticillium sp.; Fusarium sp.; Arthrobotrys sp.; and Epicocum sp. were identified. All tested products, independently of the dose, provided efficient control for pathogens. 2010 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253020192012 pt http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.40
title QUALIDADE FISIOLÓGICA E SANITÁRIA DE SEMENTES DE MAMONA SUBMETIDAS A DIFERENTES TRATAMENTOS QUÍMICOS
topic Agrociencias
thiram
carboxim
carbendazim
seeds pathogens
Ricinus communis L
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253020192012