Selection of parents and segregating populations of common bean with high agronomic potential and slow seed-coat darkening

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Auteur principal: Fernanda de Cássia Silva
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2018
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author Fernanda de Cássia Silva
author_facet Fernanda de Cássia Silva
contents Selection of parents and segregating populations of common bean with high agronomic potential and slow seed-coat darkening Fernanda de Cássia Silva Helton Santos Pereira Patrícia Guimarães Santos Melo Leonardo Cunha Melo Agrociencias seed quality selection index Phaseolus vulgaris Choosing parents and segregating populations are fundamental steps for the success in plant breeding. For the common bean crop, the development of genotypes that combine favorable agronomic traits and seed quality may increase the chances of adopting new cultivars. This study aimed to select promising parents and segregating populations to develop slow seed-coat darkening lines, together with high grain yield, lodging tolerance and short seed cooking time after storage, as well as to investigate the relationship between seed-coat darkening and seed cooking time after storage. Twenty segregating populations (F3, F4 and F5 generations) and their parents were evaluated. The sum of ranks index for combined traits was used in the selection of superior populations. Genetic and phenotypic correlations between seed-coat darkening and cooking time after storage were estimated. Among the parents, the BRSMG Madrepérola cultivar was the most promising to generate lines with seedcoat darkening. The superior populations were BRSMG Madrepérola x IPR Saracura, BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Sublime, BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Estilo and BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Notável. A linear relationship was not found between seed-coat darkening and seed cooking time after storage, indicating that the first trait is not an adequate indicator to infer about seed cooking time. 2018 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253067973010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/253067973010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.48
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_253067973010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidade Federal de Goiás
spellingShingle Selection of parents and segregating populations of common bean with high agronomic potential and slow seed-coat darkening
Fernanda de Cássia Silva
Agrociencias
seed quality
selection index
Phaseolus vulgaris
Selection of parents and segregating populations of common bean with high agronomic potential and slow seed-coat darkening Fernanda de Cássia Silva Helton Santos Pereira Patrícia Guimarães Santos Melo Leonardo Cunha Melo Agrociencias seed quality selection index Phaseolus vulgaris Choosing parents and segregating populations are fundamental steps for the success in plant breeding. For the common bean crop, the development of genotypes that combine favorable agronomic traits and seed quality may increase the chances of adopting new cultivars. This study aimed to select promising parents and segregating populations to develop slow seed-coat darkening lines, together with high grain yield, lodging tolerance and short seed cooking time after storage, as well as to investigate the relationship between seed-coat darkening and seed cooking time after storage. Twenty segregating populations (F3, F4 and F5 generations) and their parents were evaluated. The sum of ranks index for combined traits was used in the selection of superior populations. Genetic and phenotypic correlations between seed-coat darkening and cooking time after storage were estimated. Among the parents, the BRSMG Madrepérola cultivar was the most promising to generate lines with seedcoat darkening. The superior populations were BRSMG Madrepérola x IPR Saracura, BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Sublime, BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Estilo and BRSMG Madrepérola x BRS Notável. A linear relationship was not found between seed-coat darkening and seed cooking time after storage, indicating that the first trait is not an adequate indicator to infer about seed cooking time. 2018 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253067973010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/253067973010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.48
title Selection of parents and segregating populations of common bean with high agronomic potential and slow seed-coat darkening
topic Agrociencias
seed quality
selection index
Phaseolus vulgaris
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253067973010
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/253067973010.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253067973010/movil