Co-occurrence and frequency of Leptodelphax maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in maize and weeds in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil

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Main Author: Paulo da Silva
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2025
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author Paulo da Silva
author_facet Paulo da Silva
contents Co-occurrence and frequency of Leptodelphax maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in maize and weeds in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil Paulo da Silva Isabel Regina Prazeres de Souza Simone Martins Mendes Alexandre Ferreira da Silva Elena Charlotte Landau Nathan Moreira dos Santos Ana Carolina Maciel Redoan Darah Duarte Lima Agrociencias Zea mays L African planthopper corn stunt disease complex The occurrence of African planthopper Leptodelphax maculigera (Stål 1859) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) was first reported in Brazil in the Central-West region, Goiás state, Brazil, in 2023. However, it is important to analyze its dispersion in the country, frequency of occurrence and the sites of emergence in maize crop environments. This study reports the co-occurrence of L. maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in the Minas Gerais state and their frequencies in the maize agroecosystem, including the weed community. In addition, it reports the presence of parasitized L. maculigera individuals, suggesting the adaptation of local natural enemies to this species. In relation to D. maidis, which has a high frequency in maize crops, L. maculigera showed a low frequency in the crop and a moderate frequency in the weed communities. The proportion of African planthopper, at field level, along the maize developmental stages V1 to V7 presented an average frequency 97 % smaller than that of D. maidis. 2025 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253081925002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/253081925002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/movil 10.1590/1983-40632025v5580820 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Vol.55
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_253081925002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Universidade Federal de Goiás
spellingShingle Co-occurrence and frequency of Leptodelphax maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in maize and weeds in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil
Paulo da Silva
Agrociencias
Zea mays L
African planthopper
corn stunt disease complex
Co-occurrence and frequency of Leptodelphax maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in maize and weeds in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil Paulo da Silva Isabel Regina Prazeres de Souza Simone Martins Mendes Alexandre Ferreira da Silva Elena Charlotte Landau Nathan Moreira dos Santos Ana Carolina Maciel Redoan Darah Duarte Lima Agrociencias Zea mays L African planthopper corn stunt disease complex The occurrence of African planthopper Leptodelphax maculigera (Stål 1859) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) was first reported in Brazil in the Central-West region, Goiás state, Brazil, in 2023. However, it is important to analyze its dispersion in the country, frequency of occurrence and the sites of emergence in maize crop environments. This study reports the co-occurrence of L. maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in the Minas Gerais state and their frequencies in the maize agroecosystem, including the weed community. In addition, it reports the presence of parasitized L. maculigera individuals, suggesting the adaptation of local natural enemies to this species. In relation to D. maidis, which has a high frequency in maize crops, L. maculigera showed a low frequency in the crop and a moderate frequency in the weed communities. The proportion of African planthopper, at field level, along the maize developmental stages V1 to V7 presented an average frequency 97 % smaller than that of D. maidis. 2025 artículo científico 1517-6398 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253081925002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/253081925002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/movil 10.1590/1983-40632025v5580820 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2530 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical application/pdf Universidade Federal de Goiás Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brasil) Vol.55
title Co-occurrence and frequency of Leptodelphax maculigera and Dalbulus maidis in maize and weeds in the Minas Gerais state, Brazil
topic Agrociencias
Zea mays L
African planthopper
corn stunt disease complex
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=253081925002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/253081925002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2530/253081925002/movil