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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Norbella Miranda
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Universidad de Antioquia 2011
Subjects:	Lengua y Literatura gestión escolar política educativa Programa Nacional de Bilingüismo
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=255021612004
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La gestión escolar en la implementación del Programa Nacional de Bilingüismo en instituciones educativas privadas de Cali (Colombia) Norbella Miranda Ángela Echeverry Lengua y Literatura gestión escolar política educativa Programa Nacional de Bilingüismo Este texto describe y analiza la gestión que realizan los directivos docentes para la implementación del Programa Nacional de Bilingüismo (PNB) en instituciones educativas privadas de tradición monolingüe de estratos 1 a 4 de la ciudad de Santiago de Cali. Para ello, se procedió mediante una investigación descriptiva que, a través de la estadística y de la correlación, incorporó la interpretación cuantitativa y cualitativa de la información contenida en encuestas, en los proyectos educativos institucionales y lo que dicta la política educativa lingüística. En la investigación se encontraron avances de implementación de la política en algunos colegios que han reestructurado las dinámicas institucionales y el currículo con miras a la consecución de mejores niveles de lengua de sus estudiantes; sin embargo, en la mayoría de los colegios prevalece un desconocimiento de asuntos clave en la gestión escolar, para desarrollar mejores procesos de aprendizaje de la lengua. Se concluye que para la implementación del PNB hace falta liderar acciones de la comunidad educativa que reconozcan el nuevo papel de la lengua en la educación y gestionar oportunidades de aprendizaje para que los estudiantes alcancen los niveles de competencia esperados. Igualmente, es necesario un apoyo más decidido de los entes gubernamentales para este sector. 2011 artículo científico 0123-3432 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=255021612004 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2550 Íkala, revista de lenguaje y cultura application/pdf Universidad de Antioquia Íkala, revista de lenguaje y cultura (Colombia) Num.29 Vol.16

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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