Humans, animals and computers: Minding machines?

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1. Verfasser: Edward A. Wasserman
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad de Chile 2009
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author Edward A. Wasserman
author_facet Edward A. Wasserman
contents Humans, animals and computers: Minding machines? Edward A. Wasserman Psicología associative metacognition causal learning shortterm memory Comparative cognition Are there minding machines? In this paper, I consult historical, philosophical, and empirical materials in trying to answer this intriguing question. My historical and philosophical discussions focus on five famous Frenchmen (Michele de Montaigne, René Descartes, Salomon de Caus, Julien Offray de La Mettrie, and Jacques Vaucanson) and one famous American (William James). My review of empirical research focuses on four topics in contemporary comparative cognition: associative/causal learning, shortterm memory, number discrimination, and metacognition. I conclude that minding machines do exist; they are humans and animals. Minding may be said to mediate the complex changes in behavior that humans and animals exhibit. However, computers and other mechanical devices are pale replicas that are built from the "wrong stuff." They will never attain the status of minding machines. 2009 artículo científico 0716-8039 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=26412983002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=264 Revista de Psicología application/pdf Universidad de Chile Revista de Psicología (Chile) Num.2 Vol.XVIII
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_26412983002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Universidad de Chile
spellingShingle Humans, animals and computers: Minding machines?
Edward A. Wasserman
Psicología
associative
metacognition
causal learning
shortterm memory
Comparative cognition
Humans, animals and computers: Minding machines? Edward A. Wasserman Psicología associative metacognition causal learning shortterm memory Comparative cognition Are there minding machines? In this paper, I consult historical, philosophical, and empirical materials in trying to answer this intriguing question. My historical and philosophical discussions focus on five famous Frenchmen (Michele de Montaigne, René Descartes, Salomon de Caus, Julien Offray de La Mettrie, and Jacques Vaucanson) and one famous American (William James). My review of empirical research focuses on four topics in contemporary comparative cognition: associative/causal learning, shortterm memory, number discrimination, and metacognition. I conclude that minding machines do exist; they are humans and animals. Minding may be said to mediate the complex changes in behavior that humans and animals exhibit. However, computers and other mechanical devices are pale replicas that are built from the "wrong stuff." They will never attain the status of minding machines. 2009 artículo científico 0716-8039 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=26412983002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=264 Revista de Psicología application/pdf Universidad de Chile Revista de Psicología (Chile) Num.2 Vol.XVIII
title Humans, animals and computers: Minding machines?
topic Psicología
associative
metacognition
causal learning
shortterm memory
Comparative cognition
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=26412983002