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Autor principal:	Carlos M. Jordán Cristóbal
Formato:	Artículo científico
Lenguaje:	es
Publicado:	Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría 2015
Materias:	Medicina Trastorno autístico Síndrome de Asperger trastornos psicóticos Trastornos Generalizados del Desarrollo Infantil
Acceso en línea:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=265045386006
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

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Trastorno del espectro del autismo. Implicaciones en la práctica clínica de una conceptualización basada en el déficit. Carlos M. Jordán Cristóbal Medicina Trastorno autístico Síndrome de Asperger trastornos psicóticos Trastornos Generalizados del Desarrollo Infantil Con la aparición del DSM-5 se conso - lida una visión del autismo en torno a los conceptos de espectro y discapacidad. De esta visión se derivan inteUYenciones Tue tUatan de coPpensaU los déficits encontrados mediante la educación adaptada y la Podificación de conducta un enIoTue KeUedado de la discapacidad intelectual. En este trabajo se anali - za el devenir del concepto de autismo infantil (desde sus orígenes ligados a la esquizofrenia y las psicosis infantiles hasta la actual consolidación de la idea de espectro autista) como punto de partida para entender de qué forma su desvinculación de la psicopatología clásica está afectando a la comprensión de estos cuadros y, como consecuencia, a las intervenciones que se proponen. Además, mediante una pequeña incursión en la clínica con dos viñetas, intentamos rescatar una visión del autismo como una construcción positiva, una defensa contra algún tipo de sufrimiento, sin que por ello haya que rechazar las intervenciones compensatorias. 2015 artículo científico 0211-5735 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=265045386006 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2650 Revista de la Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría application/pdf Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría Revista de la Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría (España) Num.128 Vol.35

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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