Improving Low-Performing Schools through External Assistance: Lessons from Chicago and California

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Main Author: Kara S. Finnigan
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Arizona State University 2009
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author Kara S. Finnigan
author_facet Kara S. Finnigan
contents Improving Low-Performing Schools through External Assistance: Lessons from Chicago and California Kara S. Finnigan Catherine Bitter Jennifer O'Day Educación Accountability educational policy educational improvement This article describes the design and implementation of external support to lowperforming schools using data from Chicago and California. Using the literature on external support, instructional capacity, and policy strength, the study gathered data from interviews, observations, document review, and surveys. The findings suggest that the model of assistance employed in both Chicago and California was inadequate to the task. While the policies examined demonstrate recognition that low-performing schools need additional capacity if they are to substantially improve student outcomes, external support providers used limited and haphazard approaches, and as a result, the support component had little influence on teaching and learning. In addition, because the external supports relied on a market-like support structure with few other mechanisms to ensure quality, and because there was limited quantity (intensity) of support, the benefit that external assistance might otherwise have provided was limited. This was particularly problematic for the lowest capacity schools, many of which experienced limited change despite increased educator effort and involvement of external providers. In essence, external assistance through these school accountability policies did little to improve educator and organizational performance. 2009 artículo científico 1068-2341 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=275019727007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2750 Education Policy Analysis Archives/Archivos Analíticos de Políticas Educativas application/pdf Arizona State University Education Policy Analysis Archives/Archivos Analíticos de Políticas Educativas (Estados Unidos de América) Vol.17
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_275019727007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Arizona State University
spellingShingle Improving Low-Performing Schools through External Assistance: Lessons from Chicago and California
Kara S. Finnigan
Educación
Accountability
educational policy
educational improvement
Improving Low-Performing Schools through External Assistance: Lessons from Chicago and California Kara S. Finnigan Catherine Bitter Jennifer O'Day Educación Accountability educational policy educational improvement This article describes the design and implementation of external support to lowperforming schools using data from Chicago and California. Using the literature on external support, instructional capacity, and policy strength, the study gathered data from interviews, observations, document review, and surveys. The findings suggest that the model of assistance employed in both Chicago and California was inadequate to the task. While the policies examined demonstrate recognition that low-performing schools need additional capacity if they are to substantially improve student outcomes, external support providers used limited and haphazard approaches, and as a result, the support component had little influence on teaching and learning. In addition, because the external supports relied on a market-like support structure with few other mechanisms to ensure quality, and because there was limited quantity (intensity) of support, the benefit that external assistance might otherwise have provided was limited. This was particularly problematic for the lowest capacity schools, many of which experienced limited change despite increased educator effort and involvement of external providers. In essence, external assistance through these school accountability policies did little to improve educator and organizational performance. 2009 artículo científico 1068-2341 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=275019727007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2750 Education Policy Analysis Archives/Archivos Analíticos de Políticas Educativas application/pdf Arizona State University Education Policy Analysis Archives/Archivos Analíticos de Políticas Educativas (Estados Unidos de América) Vol.17
title Improving Low-Performing Schools through External Assistance: Lessons from Chicago and California
topic Educación
Accountability
educational policy
educational improvement
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=275019727007