Osteoporosis in childhood: related factors and prevention

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Main Author: EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad del Valle 2011
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author EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ
author_facet EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ
contents Osteoporosis in childhood: related factors and prevention EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ JUDIT ÁLVAREZ-FERRE Medicina Childhood Prevention Osteoporosis Related factors Osteoporosis is defined as a reduction in bone mass. This loss is more important in states of malnutrition, physical inactivity, and with a poor dietary intake of vitamin D and calcium. Bone mineralization depends on both genetic and nutritional factors, as well as endocrine, metabolic, and mechanical factors. Several st udies in children have shown that the development of osteoporosis in adulthood may be influenced by the nutritional status during childhood, especially with regard to the contributions of calcium and vitamin D. However, currently there are many questions regarding its pathogenesis and diagnosis and its treatment, some of which are reviewed in this paper. The aim of this work has been to provide an update on the main factors associated with the development of osteoporosis and its prevention in infancy. 2011 artículo científico 0120-8322 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28318498014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=283 Colombia Médica application/pdf Universidad del Valle Colombia Médica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.42
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_28318498014
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidad del Valle
spellingShingle Osteoporosis in childhood: related factors and prevention
EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ
Medicina
Childhood
Prevention
Osteoporosis
Related factors
Osteoporosis in childhood: related factors and prevention EMILIO GONZÁLEZ-JIMÉNEZ JUDIT ÁLVAREZ-FERRE Medicina Childhood Prevention Osteoporosis Related factors Osteoporosis is defined as a reduction in bone mass. This loss is more important in states of malnutrition, physical inactivity, and with a poor dietary intake of vitamin D and calcium. Bone mineralization depends on both genetic and nutritional factors, as well as endocrine, metabolic, and mechanical factors. Several st udies in children have shown that the development of osteoporosis in adulthood may be influenced by the nutritional status during childhood, especially with regard to the contributions of calcium and vitamin D. However, currently there are many questions regarding its pathogenesis and diagnosis and its treatment, some of which are reviewed in this paper. The aim of this work has been to provide an update on the main factors associated with the development of osteoporosis and its prevention in infancy. 2011 artículo científico 0120-8322 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28318498014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=283 Colombia Médica application/pdf Universidad del Valle Colombia Médica (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.42
title Osteoporosis in childhood: related factors and prevention
topic Medicina
Childhood
Prevention
Osteoporosis
Related factors
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28318498014