Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions

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1. Verfasser: Cristina Brasili
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional 2020
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author Cristina Brasili
author_facet Cristina Brasili
contents Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions Cristina Brasili Pinuccia Calia Irene Monasterolo Estudios Territoriales IdentEU Identification Cohesion Policy probabilistic model Citizens’ perception of the EU Recent political events in the European Union (EU) highlighted a growing dissatisfaction of citizens in several EU regions with the EU institutions’ management of socio-economic and financial challenges. This eventually led to a political legitimization crisis, whose drivers are partially shared among EU regions and partially area-specific. However, the relation between citizens’ identification with the EU project and the regions’ characteristics has not been analysed yet. In this article, we fill in this gap by addressing three research questions: i) To what extent do EU citizens identify with Europe and the EU project? ii) Do European regions have different patterns and level of identification? iii) Are the results driven by specific socio-economic variables?Answering these questions is crucial to inform a more inclusive and resilient design of the EU Cohesion Policy in a crucial period for reforming the EU. To this purpose, we develop a novel probabilistic classification model, IdentEU, which embeds with the concept of individual identification with Europe. We use micro-level data from a survey implemented within the PERCEIVE project. We find that the influencing variables that mostly affect (citizens and) regions’ identification with the European project are: trust in the EU institutions, the effectiveness of EU Cohesion Policy and spending, and the level of corruption. These issues gain relevance at the light of three main challenges that affected the EU socio-economic development path in the last decade, i.e. the 2008 financial crisis, the globalization process, and Brexit. 2020 artículo científico 1695-7253 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28962777006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/28962777006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=289 Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research application/pdf Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research (España) Num.46
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_28962777006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional
spellingShingle Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions
Cristina Brasili
Estudios Territoriales
IdentEU
Identification
Cohesion Policy
probabilistic model
Citizens’ perception of the EU
Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions Cristina Brasili Pinuccia Calia Irene Monasterolo Estudios Territoriales IdentEU Identification Cohesion Policy probabilistic model Citizens’ perception of the EU Recent political events in the European Union (EU) highlighted a growing dissatisfaction of citizens in several EU regions with the EU institutions’ management of socio-economic and financial challenges. This eventually led to a political legitimization crisis, whose drivers are partially shared among EU regions and partially area-specific. However, the relation between citizens’ identification with the EU project and the regions’ characteristics has not been analysed yet. In this article, we fill in this gap by addressing three research questions: i) To what extent do EU citizens identify with Europe and the EU project? ii) Do European regions have different patterns and level of identification? iii) Are the results driven by specific socio-economic variables?Answering these questions is crucial to inform a more inclusive and resilient design of the EU Cohesion Policy in a crucial period for reforming the EU. To this purpose, we develop a novel probabilistic classification model, IdentEU, which embeds with the concept of individual identification with Europe. We use micro-level data from a survey implemented within the PERCEIVE project. We find that the influencing variables that mostly affect (citizens and) regions’ identification with the European project are: trust in the EU institutions, the effectiveness of EU Cohesion Policy and spending, and the level of corruption. These issues gain relevance at the light of three main challenges that affected the EU socio-economic development path in the last decade, i.e. the 2008 financial crisis, the globalization process, and Brexit. 2020 artículo científico 1695-7253 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28962777006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/28962777006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=289 Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research application/pdf Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research (España) Num.46
title Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions
topic Estudios Territoriales
IdentEU
Identification
Cohesion Policy
probabilistic model
Citizens’ perception of the EU
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28962777006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/28962777006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/289/28962777006/movil