Vitrification process to stabilize a smelting slag: preliminary study

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Autore principale: Janneth Torres-Agredo
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad del Valle 2022
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author Janneth Torres-Agredo
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contents Vitrification process to stabilize a smelting slag: preliminary study Janneth Torres-Agredo Alejandra Narváez-Legarda Robert Sánchez-Cano Luisa Fernanda Mosquera-Idrobo Ingeniería solid wastes stabilization vitrification waste management Lead smelting slag The aim of this study is to carry out a preliminary evaluation of vitrification process, which used as a method to stabilize a secondary lead smelting slag, in order to facilitate its handling or final disposal. Vitrification consists of processing a waste at high temperatures with vitrifying agents, to obtain a product chemically stabilized, allowing the inertization of a hazardous waste. In this study, slag and a sand residue used as vitrifying were characterized, through of X-ray Fluorescence (FRX), X-ray Diffraction (DRX) and Laser granulometry, in order to determine vitrification process parameters. Experimental batches were formulated for the vitrification process with slag, sand and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), and were processed to 1000, 1100 and 1200 °C for 2 hours. Additionally, the TCLP (Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure) technique was applied in order to determine the mobility of heavy metals contained in slag and vitrified products. As a result, it was found the vitrified at 1200ºC presented more homogeneous textures, partially amorphous, although some products presented crystalline phases. It can be concluded that the vitrification process was effective for the stabilization of the slag, with 60% slag and 40% sand, such as Pb, Se, As, because it presented a significant reduction in heavy metal leaching, complying with the standard. 2022 artículo científico 0123-3033 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=291374362003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/291374362003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/movil 10.25100/iyc.v24i2.11333 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2913 Ingeniería y Competitividad application/pdf Universidad del Valle Ingeniería y Competitividad (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.24
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_291374362003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad del Valle
spellingShingle Vitrification process to stabilize a smelting slag: preliminary study
Janneth Torres-Agredo
Ingeniería
solid wastes
stabilization
vitrification
waste management
Lead smelting slag
Vitrification process to stabilize a smelting slag: preliminary study Janneth Torres-Agredo Alejandra Narváez-Legarda Robert Sánchez-Cano Luisa Fernanda Mosquera-Idrobo Ingeniería solid wastes stabilization vitrification waste management Lead smelting slag The aim of this study is to carry out a preliminary evaluation of vitrification process, which used as a method to stabilize a secondary lead smelting slag, in order to facilitate its handling or final disposal. Vitrification consists of processing a waste at high temperatures with vitrifying agents, to obtain a product chemically stabilized, allowing the inertization of a hazardous waste. In this study, slag and a sand residue used as vitrifying were characterized, through of X-ray Fluorescence (FRX), X-ray Diffraction (DRX) and Laser granulometry, in order to determine vitrification process parameters. Experimental batches were formulated for the vitrification process with slag, sand and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), and were processed to 1000, 1100 and 1200 °C for 2 hours. Additionally, the TCLP (Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure) technique was applied in order to determine the mobility of heavy metals contained in slag and vitrified products. As a result, it was found the vitrified at 1200ºC presented more homogeneous textures, partially amorphous, although some products presented crystalline phases. It can be concluded that the vitrification process was effective for the stabilization of the slag, with 60% slag and 40% sand, such as Pb, Se, As, because it presented a significant reduction in heavy metal leaching, complying with the standard. 2022 artículo científico 0123-3033 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=291374362003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/291374362003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/movil 10.25100/iyc.v24i2.11333 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=2913 Ingeniería y Competitividad application/pdf Universidad del Valle Ingeniería y Competitividad (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.24
title Vitrification process to stabilize a smelting slag: preliminary study
topic Ingeniería
solid wastes
stabilization
vitrification
waste management
Lead smelting slag
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=291374362003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/291374362003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/2913/291374362003/movil