Phytotoxic potential of Drimys brasiliensis Miers for use in weed control

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Main Author: Simoni Anese
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2015
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author Simoni Anese
author_facet Simoni Anese
contents Phytotoxic potential of Drimys brasiliensis Miers for use in weed control Simoni Anese Sonia Cristina Juliano Gualtieri Patrícia Umeda Grisi Luciana de Jesus Jatobá Marcos Arduin Agrociencias inhibition Allelopathy germination early growth This study aims to evaluate the phytotoxicity potential of leaf and root extracts of Drimys brasiliensis on the germination and seedling growth of Panicum maximum and Euphorbia heterophylla and its influence on metaxylem cell size in the seedling roots of the latter specie. The leaf and root extracts were fractionated by partition chromatography, and the hexa ne and ethyl acetate fractions obtained from each organ were evaluated at different concentrations for ph ytotoxic activity in seve ral bioassays. In seedling growth tests, we compared the e ffects of these fractions with the herbicide oxyfluorfen. The hexane fraction of the root extracts showed a higher inhibitory potential on the germination and growth of weeds and reduced the average size of the metaxylem cells of E. heterophylla roots by more than 50% . The inhibitory effects of the root hexane fraction on s eedling growth was similar to the herbicide, indicating that D. brasiliensis is a possible alternative form of control for the weed species examined. 2015 artículo científico 1679-9275 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303042425014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3030 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.37
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_303042425014
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
spellingShingle Phytotoxic potential of Drimys brasiliensis Miers for use in weed control
Simoni Anese
Agrociencias
inhibition
Allelopathy
germination
early growth
Phytotoxic potential of Drimys brasiliensis Miers for use in weed control Simoni Anese Sonia Cristina Juliano Gualtieri Patrícia Umeda Grisi Luciana de Jesus Jatobá Marcos Arduin Agrociencias inhibition Allelopathy germination early growth This study aims to evaluate the phytotoxicity potential of leaf and root extracts of Drimys brasiliensis on the germination and seedling growth of Panicum maximum and Euphorbia heterophylla and its influence on metaxylem cell size in the seedling roots of the latter specie. The leaf and root extracts were fractionated by partition chromatography, and the hexa ne and ethyl acetate fractions obtained from each organ were evaluated at different concentrations for ph ytotoxic activity in seve ral bioassays. In seedling growth tests, we compared the e ffects of these fractions with the herbicide oxyfluorfen. The hexane fraction of the root extracts showed a higher inhibitory potential on the germination and growth of weeds and reduced the average size of the metaxylem cells of E. heterophylla roots by more than 50% . The inhibitory effects of the root hexane fraction on s eedling growth was similar to the herbicide, indicating that D. brasiliensis is a possible alternative form of control for the weed species examined. 2015 artículo científico 1679-9275 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303042425014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3030 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.37
title Phytotoxic potential of Drimys brasiliensis Miers for use in weed control
topic Agrociencias
inhibition
Allelopathy
germination
early growth
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303042425014