Reproductive cycles in white Karaman ewes: comparison of ovarian hormone secretion and reproductive behavior in non-pregnant and pregnant ewes in semi-intensive conditions

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Autor principal: Dilek Arsoy
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2018
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author Dilek Arsoy
author_facet Dilek Arsoy
contents Reproductive cycles in white Karaman ewes: comparison of ovarian hormone secretion and reproductive behavior in non-pregnant and pregnant ewes in semi-intensive conditions Dilek Arsoy Vedat Sağmanlıgil Agrociencias org siir client estrous entities The objective of this study was to characterize the reproductive cycle both endocrinologically and behaviorally in ewes. Blood samples were analyzed by EIA for progesterone (P4), and RIA for estradiol in order to determine the breeding strategy of non-pregnant (n = 11) and pregnant (n = 9) White Karaman throughout the year in the Middle Anatolia (39.570N, 32.530W), Turkey. Estrous cycle lengths and estrous lengths were 18.36 ( 1.03 days and 35.16 ( 5.95 hours, respectively. The breeding season durations were 283 ( 63.36 days and 229.64 ( 63.74 days according to hormonal and behavioral data respectively (p ( 0.01). The highest and lowest data of estrous occurrence frequency was observed in October and June-July, respectively. P4 levels ranged from 0.01 to 9.0 ng mL-1 throughout the year and from 0.01 to 0.16 ng mL-1 during anestrous. Mean plasma estradiol levels were 8.42 ( 2.51 pg mL-1 during the estrous cycle. Postpartum anestrous durations were 134.8 ( 18.5 and 120.78 ( 29.89 days (n = 9) according to behavioral observation and hormonal data, respectively. P4 concentration for the months 1 - 5 of the gestation period ranged from 4.54 to 15.08 ng mL-1. P4 concentrations in 4th and 5th months of gestation were higher than the other months (p ( 0.01). White Karaman reproductive activity is characterized by an extended breeding season and their relatively insensitivity to photoperiod stimulation allows for efficient out of season lamb production. 2018 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303158407034 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/303158407034.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v40i1.39908 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.40
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_303158407034
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
spellingShingle Reproductive cycles in white Karaman ewes: comparison of ovarian hormone secretion and reproductive behavior in non-pregnant and pregnant ewes in semi-intensive conditions
Dilek Arsoy
Agrociencias
org
siir
client
estrous
entities
Reproductive cycles in white Karaman ewes: comparison of ovarian hormone secretion and reproductive behavior in non-pregnant and pregnant ewes in semi-intensive conditions Dilek Arsoy Vedat Sağmanlıgil Agrociencias org siir client estrous entities The objective of this study was to characterize the reproductive cycle both endocrinologically and behaviorally in ewes. Blood samples were analyzed by EIA for progesterone (P4), and RIA for estradiol in order to determine the breeding strategy of non-pregnant (n = 11) and pregnant (n = 9) White Karaman throughout the year in the Middle Anatolia (39.570N, 32.530W), Turkey. Estrous cycle lengths and estrous lengths were 18.36 ( 1.03 days and 35.16 ( 5.95 hours, respectively. The breeding season durations were 283 ( 63.36 days and 229.64 ( 63.74 days according to hormonal and behavioral data respectively (p ( 0.01). The highest and lowest data of estrous occurrence frequency was observed in October and June-July, respectively. P4 levels ranged from 0.01 to 9.0 ng mL-1 throughout the year and from 0.01 to 0.16 ng mL-1 during anestrous. Mean plasma estradiol levels were 8.42 ( 2.51 pg mL-1 during the estrous cycle. Postpartum anestrous durations were 134.8 ( 18.5 and 120.78 ( 29.89 days (n = 9) according to behavioral observation and hormonal data, respectively. P4 concentration for the months 1 - 5 of the gestation period ranged from 4.54 to 15.08 ng mL-1. P4 concentrations in 4th and 5th months of gestation were higher than the other months (p ( 0.01). White Karaman reproductive activity is characterized by an extended breeding season and their relatively insensitivity to photoperiod stimulation allows for efficient out of season lamb production. 2018 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303158407034 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/303158407034.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v40i1.39908 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.40
title Reproductive cycles in white Karaman ewes: comparison of ovarian hormone secretion and reproductive behavior in non-pregnant and pregnant ewes in semi-intensive conditions
topic Agrociencias
org
siir
client
estrous
entities
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303158407034
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/303158407034.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303158407034/movil