Relationship between milk production system and milk traits and somatic cell counts in Brazilian Murrah buffaloes: a multivariate analysis

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Autor principal: Severino Benone Paes Barbosa
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2020
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author Severino Benone Paes Barbosa
author_facet Severino Benone Paes Barbosa
contents Relationship between milk production system and milk traits and somatic cell counts in Brazilian Murrah buffaloes: a multivariate analysis Severino Benone Paes Barbosa Elisa Cristina Modesto Fabiana de Araújo Lopes Elizabete Cristina da Silva Atzel Cândido Acosta Abad Agrociencias mastitis milk recording Bubalus bubalis score of somatic cells The purpose of this study was to evaluate the monthly milk production and quality of buffaloes from two milk production systems in the Brazilian northeast using the multivariate analysis: principal component analysis (PCA). A total of 2,506 individual milk recordings were performed in two production systems, containing information on milk production (kg day-1), fat, protein, lactose and total solids counts and somatic cell count (SCC). There were positive correlations between the fat content and the contents of total solids (TS) and protein, and of TS and protein. From the PCA, two main components (PC1 and PC2) were identified, explaining 67.71% of the total variation. The fat, protein, lactose and ST level, represented by PC1, explain 46.18% of the total variance, and were an indicator of milk nutritional quality. The CP2, composed of milk production, SCC and production systems, explains 21.53% of the total variance, and was indicative of herd health. PCA results may be useful in dairy buffalo breeding programs, and a reduced number of variables are necessary to assess the nutritional quality of milk and herd health. 2020 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303162575013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/303162575013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v42i1.46522 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.42
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_303162575013
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
spellingShingle Relationship between milk production system and milk traits and somatic cell counts in Brazilian Murrah buffaloes: a multivariate analysis
Severino Benone Paes Barbosa
Agrociencias
mastitis
milk recording
Bubalus bubalis
score of somatic cells
Relationship between milk production system and milk traits and somatic cell counts in Brazilian Murrah buffaloes: a multivariate analysis Severino Benone Paes Barbosa Elisa Cristina Modesto Fabiana de Araújo Lopes Elizabete Cristina da Silva Atzel Cândido Acosta Abad Agrociencias mastitis milk recording Bubalus bubalis score of somatic cells The purpose of this study was to evaluate the monthly milk production and quality of buffaloes from two milk production systems in the Brazilian northeast using the multivariate analysis: principal component analysis (PCA). A total of 2,506 individual milk recordings were performed in two production systems, containing information on milk production (kg day-1), fat, protein, lactose and total solids counts and somatic cell count (SCC). There were positive correlations between the fat content and the contents of total solids (TS) and protein, and of TS and protein. From the PCA, two main components (PC1 and PC2) were identified, explaining 67.71% of the total variation. The fat, protein, lactose and ST level, represented by PC1, explain 46.18% of the total variance, and were an indicator of milk nutritional quality. The CP2, composed of milk production, SCC and production systems, explains 21.53% of the total variance, and was indicative of herd health. PCA results may be useful in dairy buffalo breeding programs, and a reduced number of variables are necessary to assess the nutritional quality of milk and herd health. 2020 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303162575013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/303162575013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v42i1.46522 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.42
title Relationship between milk production system and milk traits and somatic cell counts in Brazilian Murrah buffaloes: a multivariate analysis
topic Agrociencias
mastitis
milk recording
Bubalus bubalis
score of somatic cells
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303162575013
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/303162575013.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303162575013/movil