Evaluation of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes under water stress conditions

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Auteur principal: Elson Marcos de Oliveira
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2022
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author Elson Marcos de Oliveira
author_facet Elson Marcos de Oliveira
contents Evaluation of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes under water stress conditions Elson Marcos de Oliveira Janaina Azevedo Martuscello Liana Jank Daniel de Noronha Figueiredo Vieira da Cunha Mateus Figueiredo Santos Agrociencias forage Flooding water deficit field capacity The objective was to evaluate the production of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes (Syn. Panicum maximum), under different levels of water in the soil. This was a 5x5 factorial completely randomized design conducted in a greenhouse, combining five genotypes of M. maximus (B55, C10 and PM30, cv. Massai and cv. BRS Tamani) and five levels of soil field capacities (20%, 40%, 60%, 100% and 140%), with three replications. Dry matter production was evaluated: leaf, stem, dead material, root, shoot and total dry matters, as well as the number of tillers and leaf:stem and aboveground:root ratios. The qualitative factor (genotypes) was subjected to Duncan test at 5% probability. The quantitative factor (% field capacity) was subjected to regression, adopting 5% as a critical level of probability. There was no interaction between the factors for any of the evaluated characteristics. Significant differences among the genotypes were detected for tiller number, dead material dry mass, root and total dry mass and leaf:stem ratio. There was no significant effect of the percentage of field capacity on most of the characteristics, except for leaf:stem and aboveground:root ratios. Cultivar Massai showed the best forage production compared to the other genotypes, regardless of the percentage of field capacity evaluated. In general, the evaluated genotypes were more tolerant to excess water stress than to water deficit. 2022 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303171455039 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/303171455039.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.54975 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.44
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_303171455039
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
spellingShingle Evaluation of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes under water stress conditions
Elson Marcos de Oliveira
Agrociencias
forage
Flooding
water deficit
field capacity
Evaluation of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes under water stress conditions Elson Marcos de Oliveira Janaina Azevedo Martuscello Liana Jank Daniel de Noronha Figueiredo Vieira da Cunha Mateus Figueiredo Santos Agrociencias forage Flooding water deficit field capacity The objective was to evaluate the production of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes (Syn. Panicum maximum), under different levels of water in the soil. This was a 5x5 factorial completely randomized design conducted in a greenhouse, combining five genotypes of M. maximus (B55, C10 and PM30, cv. Massai and cv. BRS Tamani) and five levels of soil field capacities (20%, 40%, 60%, 100% and 140%), with three replications. Dry matter production was evaluated: leaf, stem, dead material, root, shoot and total dry matters, as well as the number of tillers and leaf:stem and aboveground:root ratios. The qualitative factor (genotypes) was subjected to Duncan test at 5% probability. The quantitative factor (% field capacity) was subjected to regression, adopting 5% as a critical level of probability. There was no interaction between the factors for any of the evaluated characteristics. Significant differences among the genotypes were detected for tiller number, dead material dry mass, root and total dry mass and leaf:stem ratio. There was no significant effect of the percentage of field capacity on most of the characteristics, except for leaf:stem and aboveground:root ratios. Cultivar Massai showed the best forage production compared to the other genotypes, regardless of the percentage of field capacity evaluated. In general, the evaluated genotypes were more tolerant to excess water stress than to water deficit. 2022 artículo científico 1806-2636 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303171455039 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/303171455039.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/movil 10.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.54975 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3031 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences application/pdf Universidade Estadual de Maringá Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Brasil) Vol.44
title Evaluation of Megathyrsus maximus genotypes under water stress conditions
topic Agrociencias
forage
Flooding
water deficit
field capacity
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=303171455039
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/303171455039.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3031/303171455039/movil