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| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
| Pubblicazione: |
Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul
2017
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| Accesso online: | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=311050433005 |
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Sommario:
- Depression, anxiety, hopelessness and quality of life in users of cocaine/crack in outpatient treatment Camila Bosse Paiva Isadora Borne Ferreira Vera Lúcia Bosa Joana Corrêa de Magalhães Narvaez Psicología crack anxiety cocaine Depression quality of life Objective: To identify symptoms of anxiety, depression, and feelings of hopelessness in patients in outpatient treatment for substance dependency and to test for correlations with various aspects of their quality of life.Methods: A cross-sectional study of a sample of 25 men in recuperation from substance dependency, selected by conve-nience. We assessed symptoms of depression (Beck Depres-sion Inventory-II), anxiety (Beck Anxiety Inventory), hope-lessness (Beck Hopelessness Scale), and quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life instrument-Abbreviated version [WHOQOL-Bref]), and also analyzed sociodemogra-phic profile, substance abuse, and family history. Categorical variables were expressed as frequencies and percentages and quantitative variables as means and standard deviations or as medians and interquartile ranges. We also analyzed Spear-man correlations to a 5% significance level.Results: The study revealed prevalence rates of 32% for de-pression, 24% for anxiety, and 12% for hopelessness, at a moderate/severe level. Correlations between Beck scales and WHOQOL-Bref were significant; but impacts differed in the four areas evaluated.Conclusions: Overall, we observe global negative impacts on subjects’ lives, affecting their psychiatric symptoms and qua-lity of life and their relationships and occupational factors to a similar degree. The results show that the lower the scores on these scales, the better the quality of life in some areas, indi-cating that there is a negative correlation between psychiatric symptoms and quality of life. 2017 artículo científico 2237-6089 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=311050433005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3110 Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy application/pdf Associação de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.39