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Autor principal:	LILIANA ROCÍO DUARTE RECALDE
Formato:	Artículo científico
Lenguaje:	es
Publicado:	Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2013
Materias:	Política Democracia polarización conflicto social elecciones internas estabilidad económica
Acceso en línea:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32427002015
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

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Paraguay: interrupción al proceso de consolidación de la democracia LILIANA ROCÍO DUARTE RECALDE Política Democracia polarización conflicto social elecciones internas estabilidad económica En esta oportunidad se analizan los eventos más resaltantes que marcaron la realidad paraguaya en 2012, con énfasis en la destitución de Fernando Lugo en junio, sus antecedentes y consecuencias. Siguiendo a una semblanza de la coyuntura económica, se examina cómo el enardecimiento del conflicto por el acceso a la tierra fue el trasfondo social en que se desarrolló la destitución de Lugo via un juicio político. Se incluye también un análisis de los principales actores involucrados en las elecciones internas, realizadas con miras a las elecciones generales de abril de 2013. Finalmente, en consideración a los principales factores mencionados a lo largo del trabajo, se concluye que la democracia paraguaya en la actualidad sigue siendo de baja calidad y presenta mayores señales de retroceso que de consolidación. 2013 artículo científico 0716-1417 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32427002015 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=324 Revista de Ciencia Política application/pdf Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Revista de Ciencia Política (Chile) Num.1 Vol.33

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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