Time evolution of the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly

Fuente: Redalyc
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: GELVAM A. HARTMANN
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2009
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1876485175252090880
author GELVAM A. HARTMANN
author_facet GELVAM A. HARTMANN
contents Time evolution of the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly GELVAM A. HARTMANN IGOR G. PACCA Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) non Geomagnetic field secular variation dipole field anomalies South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly The South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA) is one of the most outstanding anomalies of the geomagnetic field. The SAMA secular variation was obtained and compared to the evolution of other anomalies using spherical harmonic field models for the 1590-2005 period. An analysis of data from four South American observatories shows how this large scale anomaly affected their measurements. Since SAMA is a low total field anomaly, the field was separated into its nondipolar, quadrupolar and octupolar parts. The time evolution of the non-dipole/total, quadrupolar/total and octupolar/total field ratios yielded increasingly high values for the South Atlantic since 1750. The SAMA evolution is compared to the evolution of other large scale surface geomagnetic features like the North and the South Pole and the Siberia High, and this comparison shows the intensity equilibrium between these anomalies in both hemispheres. The analysis of non-dipole fields in historical period suggests that SAMA is governed by (i) quadrupolar field for drift, and (ii) quadrupolar and octupolar fields for intensity and area of influence. Furthermore, our study reinforces the possibility that SAMA may be related to reverse fluxes in the outer core under the South Atlantic region. 2009 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713477010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.81
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32713477010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Time evolution of the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly
GELVAM A. HARTMANN
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
non
Geomagnetic field
secular variation
dipole field anomalies
South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly
Time evolution of the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly GELVAM A. HARTMANN IGOR G. PACCA Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) non Geomagnetic field secular variation dipole field anomalies South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly The South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA) is one of the most outstanding anomalies of the geomagnetic field. The SAMA secular variation was obtained and compared to the evolution of other anomalies using spherical harmonic field models for the 1590-2005 period. An analysis of data from four South American observatories shows how this large scale anomaly affected their measurements. Since SAMA is a low total field anomaly, the field was separated into its nondipolar, quadrupolar and octupolar parts. The time evolution of the non-dipole/total, quadrupolar/total and octupolar/total field ratios yielded increasingly high values for the South Atlantic since 1750. The SAMA evolution is compared to the evolution of other large scale surface geomagnetic features like the North and the South Pole and the Siberia High, and this comparison shows the intensity equilibrium between these anomalies in both hemispheres. The analysis of non-dipole fields in historical period suggests that SAMA is governed by (i) quadrupolar field for drift, and (ii) quadrupolar and octupolar fields for intensity and area of influence. Furthermore, our study reinforces the possibility that SAMA may be related to reverse fluxes in the outer core under the South Atlantic region. 2009 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713477010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.81
title Time evolution of the South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
non
Geomagnetic field
secular variation
dipole field anomalies
South Atlantic Magnetic Anomaly
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713477010