Morphology and ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii Fuchs (Lycophyta)

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Autor principal: Cecilia Macluf
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2010
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author Cecilia Macluf
author_facet Cecilia Macluf
contents Morphology and ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii Fuchs (Lycophyta) Cecilia Macluf Marta Morbelli Gabriela Giudice Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Brazil spores Isoetes Lycophyta sculpture The morphology and wall ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii that grows in Brazil were analyzed as part of the study of the Isoetaceae present in Southern South America. The observations were performed with light, scanning and transmission electron microscopes. The megaspores are trilete, 350-450μm in equatorial diameter. The surface is reticulate. In section, the sporoderm is 100μm thick including the ornamentation. The wall is composed of a siliceous perispore, which consists of short fused flatten, elements forming a three-dimensional mesh. The exospore has two zones of different structure. The endospore is fibrillar. The microspores are monolete, 21-27μm in equatorial diameter. The sporoderm is composed of a sporopollinic rugulate perispore. A space between the paraexospore and the exospore is evident. The exospore is compact. The endospore is fibrillar. The ultrastructural analysis akes hoologies evident concerning structure and organization of the layers belo the perispore in both spore types. A possible similarity and stability in the ultrustructure of the present spores and fossils could be also inferred. In addition, there would be a correlation among the plant habitat, the spore ornamentation and the geographic distribution. 2010 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713482010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.82
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32713482010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Morphology and ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii Fuchs (Lycophyta)
Cecilia Macluf
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Brazil
spores
Isoetes
Lycophyta
sculpture
Morphology and ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii Fuchs (Lycophyta) Cecilia Macluf Marta Morbelli Gabriela Giudice Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Brazil spores Isoetes Lycophyta sculpture The morphology and wall ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii that grows in Brazil were analyzed as part of the study of the Isoetaceae present in Southern South America. The observations were performed with light, scanning and transmission electron microscopes. The megaspores are trilete, 350-450μm in equatorial diameter. The surface is reticulate. In section, the sporoderm is 100μm thick including the ornamentation. The wall is composed of a siliceous perispore, which consists of short fused flatten, elements forming a three-dimensional mesh. The exospore has two zones of different structure. The endospore is fibrillar. The microspores are monolete, 21-27μm in equatorial diameter. The sporoderm is composed of a sporopollinic rugulate perispore. A space between the paraexospore and the exospore is evident. The exospore is compact. The endospore is fibrillar. The ultrastructural analysis akes hoologies evident concerning structure and organization of the layers belo the perispore in both spore types. A possible similarity and stability in the ultrustructure of the present spores and fossils could be also inferred. In addition, there would be a correlation among the plant habitat, the spore ornamentation and the geographic distribution. 2010 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713482010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.82
title Morphology and ultrastructure of megaspores and microspores of Isoetes sehnemii Fuchs (Lycophyta)
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Brazil
spores
Isoetes
Lycophyta
sculpture
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32713482010