Nicotine-enhanced oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and its components by myeloperoxidase/H2O2/Cl- system

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1. Verfasser: OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2015
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author OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA
author_facet OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA
contents Nicotine-enhanced oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and its components by myeloperoxidase/H2O2/Cl- system OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA IGUATEMY L. BRUNETTI NAJEH M. KHALIL Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) low Nicotine vitamin E tryptophan myeloperoxidase In this study, the effect of nicotine on the LDL oxidation by the MPO/H2O2/Cl- system and the effect of HOCl on LDL and some of its components, such as methyl linoleate, vitamin E and the amino acid tryptophan were explored. Nicotine, in micromolar concentrations, enhanced the tryptophan oxidation, either present in LDL or free, in solution. Nicotine also decreased the formation of conjugated dienes and oxygen consumption in a methyl linoleate / HOCl system, and there was evidence to suggest an increase in chlorohydrin formation. Acceleration of the vitamin E oxidation by HOCl was also observed in the presence of nicotine. These data show that the interaction of nicotine and HOCl can promote significant biochemical modifications in LDL particle and some of its components involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular and other diseases. 2015 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838017 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.87
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32738838017
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Nicotine-enhanced oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and its components by myeloperoxidase/H2O2/Cl- system
OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
low
Nicotine
vitamin E
tryptophan
myeloperoxidase
Nicotine-enhanced oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and its components by myeloperoxidase/H2O2/Cl- system OLGA M.M.F. OLIVEIRA IGUATEMY L. BRUNETTI NAJEH M. KHALIL Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) low Nicotine vitamin E tryptophan myeloperoxidase In this study, the effect of nicotine on the LDL oxidation by the MPO/H2O2/Cl- system and the effect of HOCl on LDL and some of its components, such as methyl linoleate, vitamin E and the amino acid tryptophan were explored. Nicotine, in micromolar concentrations, enhanced the tryptophan oxidation, either present in LDL or free, in solution. Nicotine also decreased the formation of conjugated dienes and oxygen consumption in a methyl linoleate / HOCl system, and there was evidence to suggest an increase in chlorohydrin formation. Acceleration of the vitamin E oxidation by HOCl was also observed in the presence of nicotine. These data show that the interaction of nicotine and HOCl can promote significant biochemical modifications in LDL particle and some of its components involved in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular and other diseases. 2015 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838017 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.87
title Nicotine-enhanced oxidation of low-density lipoprotein and its components by myeloperoxidase/H2O2/Cl- system
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
low
Nicotine
vitamin E
tryptophan
myeloperoxidase
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838017