Functional properties of a Brazilian derived mouse embryonic stem cell line

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1. Verfasser: LEANDRO VAIRO
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2015
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author LEANDRO VAIRO
author_facet LEANDRO VAIRO
contents Functional properties of a Brazilian derived mouse embryonic stem cell line LEANDRO VAIRO EMILIANO MEDEI DANÚBIA S. DOS SANTOS DEIVID C. RODRIGUES REGINA C.S. GOLDENBERG ANTONIO C. CAMPOS DE CARVALHO Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Cx43 channels gap junctions mouse embryonic stem cells electrophysiological properties Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) are cell lines derived from the inner cell mass of blastocyst-stage early mammalian embryos. Since ion channel modulation has been reported to interfere with both growth and differentiation process in mouse and human ESC it is important to characterize the electrophysiological properties of newly generated mESC and compare them to other lines. In this work, we studied the intercellular communication by way of gap junctions in a Brazilian derived mESC (USP-1, generated by Dr. Lygia Pereira’s group) and characterized its electrophysiological properties. We used immunofluorescence and RT-PCR to reveal the presence of connexin 43 (Cx43), pluripotency markers and ion channels. Using a co-culture of neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes with mESC, where the heart cells expressed the enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein, we performed dye injections to assess functional coupling between the two cell types observing dye diffusion. The patch-clamp study showed outward currents identified as two types of potassium currents, transient outward potassium current (Ito) and delayed rectifier outward potassium current (Iks), by use of specific drug blockage. Calcium or sodium currents in undifferentiated mESC were not identified. We conclude that USP-1 mESC has functional Cx43 channels establishing intercellular communication among themselves and with cardiomyocytes and has a similar electrophysiological profile compared to other mESC cell lines. 2015 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838024 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.87
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32738838024
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Functional properties of a Brazilian derived mouse embryonic stem cell line
LEANDRO VAIRO
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Cx43 channels
gap junctions
mouse embryonic stem cells
electrophysiological properties
Functional properties of a Brazilian derived mouse embryonic stem cell line LEANDRO VAIRO EMILIANO MEDEI DANÚBIA S. DOS SANTOS DEIVID C. RODRIGUES REGINA C.S. GOLDENBERG ANTONIO C. CAMPOS DE CARVALHO Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Cx43 channels gap junctions mouse embryonic stem cells electrophysiological properties Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC) are cell lines derived from the inner cell mass of blastocyst-stage early mammalian embryos. Since ion channel modulation has been reported to interfere with both growth and differentiation process in mouse and human ESC it is important to characterize the electrophysiological properties of newly generated mESC and compare them to other lines. In this work, we studied the intercellular communication by way of gap junctions in a Brazilian derived mESC (USP-1, generated by Dr. Lygia Pereira’s group) and characterized its electrophysiological properties. We used immunofluorescence and RT-PCR to reveal the presence of connexin 43 (Cx43), pluripotency markers and ion channels. Using a co-culture of neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes with mESC, where the heart cells expressed the enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein, we performed dye injections to assess functional coupling between the two cell types observing dye diffusion. The patch-clamp study showed outward currents identified as two types of potassium currents, transient outward potassium current (Ito) and delayed rectifier outward potassium current (Iks), by use of specific drug blockage. Calcium or sodium currents in undifferentiated mESC were not identified. We conclude that USP-1 mESC has functional Cx43 channels establishing intercellular communication among themselves and with cardiomyocytes and has a similar electrophysiological profile compared to other mESC cell lines. 2015 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838024 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.87
title Functional properties of a Brazilian derived mouse embryonic stem cell line
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Cx43 channels
gap junctions
mouse embryonic stem cells
electrophysiological properties
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32738838024