Mineral composition, nutritional properties, total phenolics and flavonoids compounds of the atemoya fruit (Annona squamosa L. x Annona cherimola Mill.) and evaluation using multivariate analysis techniques

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Main Author: WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2016
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author WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS
author_facet WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS
contents Mineral composition, nutritional properties, total phenolics and flavonoids compounds of the atemoya fruit (Annona squamosa L. x Annona cherimola Mill.) and evaluation using multivariate analysis techniques WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS MARIA CELESTE S. SAUTHIER DANNUZA D. CAVALCANTE CLÍCIA M.J. BENEVIDES FÁBIO S. DIAS DANIELE C.M.B. SANTOS Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Atemoya ICP OES phenolics flavonoids food composition The atemoya is a hybrid fruit obtained by crossing of cherimoya ( Annona cherimola Mill. ) with sweet sop ( Annona squamosa L.) . The information about chemical composition of atemoya is scarce. The mineral composition was evaluated employing Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP OES) and the centesimal composition and the physico-chemical parameters were assessed employing procedures described in the AOAC methods. The total phenolic compounds (TPC) and total flavonoids (TF) were determined using spectroanalytical methods. Considering the Reference Daily Intake (RDI), the concentrations of K, Cu and Vitamin C found in atemoya were the highest, representing about 32, 23 and 37% of the RDI, respectively. The total carbohydrates were 32 g 100g -1 and the soluble solids was equivalent to (32.50 ± 0.03) °Brix. The result for TPC was 540.47 ± 2.32 mg GAE 100 g -1 and the TF was 11.56 ± 1.36 mg QE 100 g -1 . The exploratory evaluation of 42 atemoya samples was performed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which discriminated green and ripe fruits according to their mineral composition. The elements that contributed most for the variability between green and ripe fruits were: Ba, Ca, Cu, K, Mg and P. 2016 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32746972008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.88
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32746972008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Mineral composition, nutritional properties, total phenolics and flavonoids compounds of the atemoya fruit (Annona squamosa L. x Annona cherimola Mill.) and evaluation using multivariate analysis techniques
WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Atemoya
ICP OES
phenolics
flavonoids
food composition
Mineral composition, nutritional properties, total phenolics and flavonoids compounds of the atemoya fruit (Annona squamosa L. x Annona cherimola Mill.) and evaluation using multivariate analysis techniques WALTER N.L. DOS SANTOS MARIA CELESTE S. SAUTHIER DANNUZA D. CAVALCANTE CLÍCIA M.J. BENEVIDES FÁBIO S. DIAS DANIELE C.M.B. SANTOS Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Atemoya ICP OES phenolics flavonoids food composition The atemoya is a hybrid fruit obtained by crossing of cherimoya ( Annona cherimola Mill. ) with sweet sop ( Annona squamosa L.) . The information about chemical composition of atemoya is scarce. The mineral composition was evaluated employing Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP OES) and the centesimal composition and the physico-chemical parameters were assessed employing procedures described in the AOAC methods. The total phenolic compounds (TPC) and total flavonoids (TF) were determined using spectroanalytical methods. Considering the Reference Daily Intake (RDI), the concentrations of K, Cu and Vitamin C found in atemoya were the highest, representing about 32, 23 and 37% of the RDI, respectively. The total carbohydrates were 32 g 100g -1 and the soluble solids was equivalent to (32.50 ± 0.03) °Brix. The result for TPC was 540.47 ± 2.32 mg GAE 100 g -1 and the TF was 11.56 ± 1.36 mg QE 100 g -1 . The exploratory evaluation of 42 atemoya samples was performed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which discriminated green and ripe fruits according to their mineral composition. The elements that contributed most for the variability between green and ripe fruits were: Ba, Ca, Cu, K, Mg and P. 2016 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32746972008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.88
title Mineral composition, nutritional properties, total phenolics and flavonoids compounds of the atemoya fruit (Annona squamosa L. x Annona cherimola Mill.) and evaluation using multivariate analysis techniques
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Atemoya
ICP OES
phenolics
flavonoids
food composition
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32746972008