Influence of seasonal variation on the hydro-biogeochemical characteristics of two upland lakes in the Southeastern Amazon, Brazil

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1. Verfasser: PRAFULLA K. SAHOO
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2016
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author PRAFULLA K. SAHOO
author_facet PRAFULLA K. SAHOO
contents Influence of seasonal variation on the hydro-biogeochemical characteristics of two upland lakes in the Southeastern Amazon, Brazil PRAFULLA K. SAHOO JOSÉ T.F. GUIMARÃES PEDRO W.M. SOUZA-FILHO MARCIO S. DA SILVA RENATO O. SILVA JÚNIOR GUSTAVO PESSIM BERGSON C. DE MORAES PAULO F.P. PESSOA TARCÍSIO M. RODRIGUES MARLENE F. DA COSTA ROBERTO DALL’AGNOL Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Upland lakes water quality Carajás Province phytoplankton biomass Limnological characteristics of the Violão and Amendoim lakes, in the Serra dos Carajás, Amazon, were studied interannually (2013-2014). Climate data indicate anomalous conditions during the 2013 rainy period with higher rainfall and lower temperature in the beginning (November). Lake levels were influenced after the first and second hour of each rainfall, which showed a strong synchronization between seasonal fluctuation of lake levels and local weather patterns. Based on the water quality, both lakes are classified as classes “1” and “2” in the CONAMA (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente) scheme and as “excellent” to “good” in the WQI (Water Quality Index) categories. However, the limnology is distinctly different between the lakes and seasons. Higher trophic state and phytoplankton productivity were observed mainly during the rainy period in Violão Lake compared to Amendoim Lake. This may be due to deposition of leached nutrients in the former, mainly total phosphorus (TP), which was probably derived from mafic soils and guano. This is consistent with the significant positive correlation between Chlorophyll-a and TP at the end of the rainy period (March-April), whereas this was not observed in the beginning (November). This could possibly be a consequence of the more intense cloud cover, and unusual high rainfall that limits nutrient availability. 2016 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32748882015 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.88
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_32748882015
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spellingShingle Influence of seasonal variation on the hydro-biogeochemical characteristics of two upland lakes in the Southeastern Amazon, Brazil
PRAFULLA K. SAHOO
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Upland lakes
water quality
Carajás Province
phytoplankton biomass
Influence of seasonal variation on the hydro-biogeochemical characteristics of two upland lakes in the Southeastern Amazon, Brazil PRAFULLA K. SAHOO JOSÉ T.F. GUIMARÃES PEDRO W.M. SOUZA-FILHO MARCIO S. DA SILVA RENATO O. SILVA JÚNIOR GUSTAVO PESSIM BERGSON C. DE MORAES PAULO F.P. PESSOA TARCÍSIO M. RODRIGUES MARLENE F. DA COSTA ROBERTO DALL’AGNOL Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Upland lakes water quality Carajás Province phytoplankton biomass Limnological characteristics of the Violão and Amendoim lakes, in the Serra dos Carajás, Amazon, were studied interannually (2013-2014). Climate data indicate anomalous conditions during the 2013 rainy period with higher rainfall and lower temperature in the beginning (November). Lake levels were influenced after the first and second hour of each rainfall, which showed a strong synchronization between seasonal fluctuation of lake levels and local weather patterns. Based on the water quality, both lakes are classified as classes “1” and “2” in the CONAMA (Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente) scheme and as “excellent” to “good” in the WQI (Water Quality Index) categories. However, the limnology is distinctly different between the lakes and seasons. Higher trophic state and phytoplankton productivity were observed mainly during the rainy period in Violão Lake compared to Amendoim Lake. This may be due to deposition of leached nutrients in the former, mainly total phosphorus (TP), which was probably derived from mafic soils and guano. This is consistent with the significant positive correlation between Chlorophyll-a and TP at the end of the rainy period (March-April), whereas this was not observed in the beginning (November). This could possibly be a consequence of the more intense cloud cover, and unusual high rainfall that limits nutrient availability. 2016 artículo científico 0001-3765 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32748882015 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=327 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências application/pdf Academia Brasileira de Ciências Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.88
title Influence of seasonal variation on the hydro-biogeochemical characteristics of two upland lakes in the Southeastern Amazon, Brazil
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Upland lakes
water quality
Carajás Province
phytoplankton biomass
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32748882015